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@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ title: Scoppy
[Analog Front-End](./wiki/Analog-Front-End)
* Design and build an Analog front-end to your Scoppy Oscilloscope so that you can measure different voltage ranges (ie. different to the 0-3.3V range of the RPI Pico ADC inputs).
* [FSCOPE-250K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) analog front end [assembly instructions](wiki/fscope-250k5-v2)
* [FSCOPE-250K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) & [DSO-500K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/dso-500k) [usage instructions](wiki/fscope-dso-500k-v2-usage)
* [FSCOPE-500K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) analog front end [assembly instructions](wiki/fscope-500k)
* [FSCOPE-500K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) & [DSO-500K](https://store.fhdm.xyz/dso-500k) [usage instructions](wiki/fscope-dso-500k-v2-usage)
[Scoppy on GitHub](https://github.com/fhdm-dev/scoppy)
* The Scoppy GitHub repository.

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title: FSCOPE-250K Assembly Instructions
---
The [_FSCOPE-250K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-250k5) is a 2 channel oscilloscope analog front end for use with the Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W and the Scoppy Android app.
### Features and Specifications
- Input impedance: 1M Ohm / 22pF
- Four input voltage ranges (sensitivity levels): +-6V, +-2V, +-1V, +-0.5V
- Compatible with 10X probes
- Overvoltage protection (tested up to +-20V)
- Access to all pins of the Raspberry Pi Pico
- Signals can be input via 0.1" header pins or BNC connectors
- Built-in low pass filter enables generation of analog signals via PWM
- AC and DC coupling of the input signals
<br>
### Assembly
You will need to supply:
- One Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W
- 7 pairs of 0.1" male headers (or 6 pairs and 2 compatible BNC connectors)
- If the Pico is not to be soldered directly to the board (ie. it will be removable) then
2 sets of 20 0.1" pin headers are also required.
- 3 jumpers (shunts)
#### 1. Input Connectors (headers)
- Solder pairs of 0.1" male headers to each of CH1/GND and CH2/GND (these can be found at the bottom of the board).
#### 2. AC/DC Coupling pins
- Find the pairs of holes labeled DC. Solder male headers to these and install a jumper (shunt) to connect the two header pins. When the pins are connected like this the channel is in DC coupling mode. Remove the jumper for AC coupling.
#### 3. Signal Generator output and low-pass filter
- Solder headers to the holes labeled 'SIG' (or 'SIG1') at H12 and optionally to the GND hole.
- Solder headers to the holes at H4.
#### 4. Trimmer Capacitors
- Solder the included green trimmer capacitors to C15 and C32. Polarity is not important.
#### 5. Raspberry PI Pico (or Pico W)
The Pico can be soldered directly to the board or via headers so that it can be easily removed.
#### 6. Input Connectors (BNC connectors - optional)
- The board can also be used with the inexpensive BNC connectors available from sites such as eBay, [Amazon](https://amzn.to/3HhM9zo) or Aliexpress. The footprint can be found in the datasheet [here](https://lcsc.com/product-detail/RF-Connectors-Coaxial-Connectors_dosinconn-DOSIN-801-0038_C709673.html).
- If using BNC connectors, solder them to BNC CH1 and BNC CH2.
<br>
<figure>
<img src="assets/img/fscope250k5-v2/fscope-250k5-v2-assembled.jpg" alt="fscope assembled"/>
<figcaption style="text-align:center">Your board may look slightly different to this - depending on the revision</figcaption>
</figure>
### Firmware Installation
Download and install the Scoppy FSCOPE firmware. Instructions are on the [Installation & Getting Started](../wiki/Installation-&-Getting-Started) page.
The firmware file for the Pico is named scoppy-pico-fscope-250k5-vNN.uf2 and the file for the Pico W is named scoppy-pico-wireless-fscope-250k5-vNN.uf2 (where NN is the version number).
### Trimmer capacitor adjustment
> If you have Rev. 2 of the FSCOPE board please see [FSCOPE-250K-Rev2](fscope-250k-rev2)
> __If using the signal generator on the FSCOPE/DSO board ensure the jumper on H4 has been removed!!!__
Feed a 1kHz square wave into the CH1 input (using jumper wires or 1X probes - do NOT use 10X probes). If the waveform displayed in the app doesn't look square then adjust the trimmer capacitor (C15) until it does. You'll need a small screwdriver to do the adjustment. Screwdrivers like those supplied with oscilloscope probes should work.
You can use the Scoppy signal generator to generate the 1kHz square wave as follows:
1. If there is a jumper on H4 then remove that.
2. Connect the lower SIG pin (DIRECT) on H2 to CH1 with a jumper wire.
3. You should see a square wave in the Scoppy app. Ensure the volts/div for CH1 is greater than 600mV (input voltage range 0) otherwise the signal might get clipped.
> See the usage instructions for more information about the signal generator pads on the board.
Repeat the procedure for CH2 (the trimmer capacitor for CH2 is labeled C32).
### Using the FSCOPE-250K
See [Using the FSCOPE-250K and DSO-500K](../wiki/fscope-dso-500k-v2-usage)
The FSCOPE-250K has changed its name to the FSCOPE-500K. Please see [here](fscope-500k) for the assembly instructions.
<br>
{% include see-also.md %}

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@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
---
title: FSCOPE-500K Assembly Instructions
---
> The FSCOPE-500K was previously known as the FSCOPE-250K. Both boards are exactly the same.
<br>
The [_FSCOPE-500K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) is a 2 channel oscilloscope analog front end for use with the Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W and the Scoppy Android app.
### Assembly
You will need to supply:
- One Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W
- 7 pairs of 0.1" male headers (or 6 pairs and 2 compatible BNC connectors)
- If the Pico is not to be soldered directly to the board (ie. it will be removable) then
2 sets of 20 0.1" pin headers are also required.
- 3 jumpers (shunts)
#### 1. Input Connectors (headers)
- Solder pairs of 0.1" male headers to each of CH1/GND and CH2/GND (these can be found at the bottom of the board).
#### 2. AC/DC Coupling pins
- Find the pairs of holes labeled DC. Solder male headers to these and install a jumper (shunt) to connect the two header pins. When the pins are connected like this the channel is in DC coupling mode. Remove the jumper for AC coupling.
#### 3. Signal Generator output and low-pass filter
- Solder headers to the holes labeled 'SIG' (or 'SIG1') at H12 and optionally to the GND hole.
- Solder headers to the holes at H4.
#### 4. Trimmer Capacitors
- Solder the included green trimmer capacitors to C15 and C32. Polarity is not important.
#### 5. Raspberry PI Pico (or Pico W)
The Pico can be soldered directly to the board or via headers so that it can be easily removed.
#### 6. Input Connectors (BNC connectors - optional)
- The board can also be used with the inexpensive BNC connectors available from sites such as eBay, [Amazon](https://amzn.to/3HhM9zo) or Aliexpress. The footprint can be found in the datasheet [here](https://lcsc.com/product-detail/RF-Connectors-Coaxial-Connectors_dosinconn-DOSIN-801-0038_C709673.html).
- If using BNC connectors, solder them to BNC CH1 and BNC CH2.
<br>
<figure>
<img src="assets/img/fscope250k5-v2/fscope-250k5-v2-assembled.jpg" alt="fscope assembled"/>
<figcaption style="text-align:center">Your board may look slightly different to this - depending on the revision</figcaption>
</figure>
### Firmware Installation
Download and install the Scoppy FSCOPE firmware. Instructions are on the [Installation & Getting Started](../wiki/Installation-&-Getting-Started) page.
The firmware file for the Pico is named scoppy-pico-fscope-250k5-vNN.uf2 and the file for the Pico W is named scoppy-pico-wireless-fscope-250k5-vNN.uf2 (where NN is the version number).
### Trimmer capacitor adjustment
> If you have Rev. 2 of the FSCOPE board please see [FSCOPE-250K-Rev2](fscope-250k-rev2)
> __If using the signal generator on the FSCOPE/DSO board for the trimmer capacitor adjustment, ensure the jumper on H4 has been removed!!!__
Feed a 1kHz square wave into the CH1 input (using jumper wires or 1X probes - do NOT use 10X probes). If the waveform displayed in the app doesn't look square then adjust the trimmer capacitor (C15) until it does. You'll need a small screwdriver to do the adjustment. Screwdrivers like those supplied with oscilloscope probes should work.
You can use the Scoppy signal generator to generate the 1kHz square wave as follows:
1. If there is a jumper on H4 then remove that.
2. Connect the lower SIG pin (DIRECT) on H2 to CH1 with a jumper wire.
3. You should see a square wave in the Scoppy app. Ensure the volts/div for CH1 is greater than 600mV (input voltage range 0) otherwise the signal might get clipped.
> See the usage instructions for more information about the signal generator pads on the board.
Repeat the procedure for CH2 (the trimmer capacitor for CH2 is labeled C32).
### Using the FSCOPE-500K
See [Using the FSCOPE-500K and DSO-500K](../wiki/fscope-dso-500k-v2-usage)
<br>
{% include see-also.md %}

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@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
---
title: Using the FSCOPE-250K and DSO-500K
title: Using the FSCOPE-500K and DSO-500K
---
The [_FSCOPE-250K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) is a 2 channel oscilloscope analog front end for use with the Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W and the Scoppy Android app.
Assembly instructions are [here](fscope-250k5-v2).
> Note. The FSCOPE-500K was previously known as the FSCOPE-250K. Both boards are exactly the same.
The [_FSCOPE-500K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/fscope-500k) is a 2 channel oscilloscope analog front end for use with the Raspberry Pi Pico or Pico W and the Scoppy Android app.
Assembly instructions are [here](fscope-500k).
The [_DSO-500K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/dso-500k) is a fully assembled version of the FSCOPE-250K using a Pico W.
The [_DSO-500K_](https://store.fhdm.xyz/dso-500k) is a fully assembled version of the FSCOPE-500K using a Pico W.
### Using the FSCOPE-250K and DSO-500K
### Using the FSCOPE-500K and DSO-500K
#### Connecting to your Phone/Tablet
If you have a DSO-500K or an FSCOPE-250K with a Pico W, then please see [Getting started with Scoppy and the Pico W](./Getting-started-with-the-Pico-W) for instructions on how to establish a wireless connection between the board and the Scoppy app on your phone/tablet.
If you have a DSO-500K or an FSCOPE-500K with a Pico W, then please see [Getting started with Scoppy and the Pico W](./Getting-started-with-the-Pico-W) for instructions on how to establish a wireless connection between the board and the Scoppy app on your phone/tablet.
Otherwise, attach the small end of an OTG adapter cable/adapter to the USB input of the Android device (do NOT plug it into the USB socket of the FSCOPE/DSO board) and plug the other end of the adapter into a USB cable. This cable then plugs into the micro-USB connector on the FSCOPE/DSO board.
@ -19,11 +21,11 @@ Once you open the app and a connection is established between the Pico and the S
#### Connecting the signal source
The signal source can be connected to either the header pins labeled CH1 and CH2 or a BNC connector (if fitted). Note that all GND pins/connections are connected together internally.
The signal source can be connected to either the header pins labeled CH1 and CH2 or a BNC connector (if fitted). Note that all GND pins/connections are connected together internally. For each channel the center of the BNC connector and the corresponding header pin input are also connected internally.
#### Input voltage ranges
The FSCOPE-250K and DSO-500K will automatically change the input voltage range (sensitivity) as you adjust the volts/div setting in the app. The best vertical resolution is
The FSCOPE-500K and DSO-500K will automatically change the input voltage range (sensitivity) as you adjust the volts/div setting in the app. The best vertical resolution is
obtained by adjusting volts/div so that the trace fills most of the screen vertically (assuming the vertical position is 0). Further increases in volts/div
may result in the signal being clipped.
@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ might help.
> Note. If a jumper is connecting the pins on H4 then the this will affect the output of the signal generator. Remove the jumper before performing the trimmer capacitor adjustment.
Instructions for adjusting the trimmer capacitors can be found in the [FSCOPE assembly instructions](fscope-250k5-v2.md).
Instructions for adjusting the trimmer capacitors can be found in the [FSCOPE assembly instructions](fscope-500k).
## See also
{% include wifi-links.md %}