# test construction of bytes from different objects from array import array # tuple, list, bytearray print(bytes((1, 2))) print(bytes([1, 2])) print(bytes(bytearray(4))) # arrays print(bytes(array('b', [1, 2]))) print(bytes(array('h', [0x101, 0x202]))) # long ints print(ord(bytes([14953042807679334000 & 0xff]))) # constructor value out of range try: bytes([-1]) except ValueError: print('ValueError') # constructor value out of range try: bytes([256]) except ValueError: print('ValueError') # error in construction try: a = bytes([1, 2, 3], 1) except TypeError: print('TypeError')