unix/modjni: "jni" module to interface to JNI-compliant JavaVM.

This includes Android Dalvik VM for example.

Example usage:

import jni
System = jni.cls("java/lang/System")
System.out.println("Hello, Java!")
pull/1458/merge
Paul Sokolovsky 2015-09-11 17:57:47 +03:00
rodzic f352fe82a5
commit e79c6b6312
5 zmienionych plików z 397 dodań i 0 usunięć

Wyświetl plik

@ -101,6 +101,11 @@ LDFLAGS_MOD += $(LIBFFI_LDFLAGS_MOD)
SRC_MOD += modffi.c
endif
ifeq ($(MICROPY_PY_JNI),1)
# Path for 64-bit OpenJDK, should be adjusted for other JDKs
CFLAGS_MOD += -I/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/include -DMICROPY_PY_JNI=1
SRC_MOD += modjni.c
endif
# source files
SRC_C = \

374
unix/modjni.c 100644
Wyświetl plik

@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
/*
* This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Paul Sokolovsky
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include "py/nlr.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/binary.h"
#include <jni.h>
#define JJ(call, ...) (*env)->call(env, __VA_ARGS__)
static JavaVM *jvm;
static JNIEnv *env;
static jclass String_class;
static jmethodID Class_getField_mid;
static jmethodID Class_getMethods_mid;
static jmethodID Class_getConstructors_mid;
static jmethodID Method_getName_mid;
static jmethodID Method_toString_mid;
STATIC const mp_obj_type_t jobject_type;
STATIC const mp_obj_type_t jmethod_type;
STATIC mp_obj_t call_method(jobject obj, const char *name, jarray methods, bool is_constr, mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args);
typedef struct _mp_obj_jclass_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
jclass cls;
} mp_obj_jclass_t;
typedef struct _mp_obj_jobject_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
jobject obj;
} mp_obj_jobject_t;
typedef struct _mp_obj_jmethod_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
jobject obj;
jmethodID meth;
qstr name;
} mp_obj_jmethod_t;
// jclass
STATIC void jclass_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
(void)kind;
mp_obj_jclass_t *self = self_in;
// Variable value printed as cast to int
mp_printf(print, "<jclass @%p>", self->cls);
}
STATIC void jclass_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr_in, mp_obj_t *dest) {
if (dest[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// load attribute
mp_obj_jclass_t *self = self_in;
const char *attr = qstr_str(attr_in);
jstring field_name = JJ(NewStringUTF, attr);
jobject field = JJ(CallObjectMethod, self->cls, Class_getField_mid, field_name);
jfieldID field_id = JJ(FromReflectedField, field);
jobject obj = JJ(GetStaticObjectField, self->cls, field_id);
mp_obj_jobject_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_jobject_t);
o->base.type = &jobject_type;
o->obj = obj;
dest[0] = o;
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t jclass_call(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t n_args, mp_uint_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
if (n_kw != 0) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "kwargs not supported"));
}
mp_obj_jclass_t *self = self_in;
jarray methods = JJ(CallObjectMethod, self->cls, Class_getConstructors_mid);
return call_method(self->cls, NULL, methods, true, n_args, args);
}
STATIC const mp_map_elem_t jclass_locals_dict_table[] = {
// { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_get), (mp_obj_t)&ffivar_get_obj },
// { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_set), (mp_obj_t)&ffivar_set_obj },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(jclass_locals_dict, jclass_locals_dict_table);
STATIC const mp_obj_type_t jclass_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_jclass,
.print = jclass_print,
.attr = jclass_attr,
.call = jclass_call,
.locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&jclass_locals_dict,
};
// jobject
STATIC void jobject_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
(void)kind;
mp_obj_jobject_t *self = self_in;
// Variable value printed as cast to int
mp_printf(print, "<jobject @%p>", self->obj);
}
STATIC void jobject_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr_in, mp_obj_t *dest) {
if (dest[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// load attribute
mp_obj_jobject_t *self = self_in;
mp_obj_jmethod_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_jmethod_t);
o->base.type = &jmethod_type;
o->name = attr_in;
o->meth = NULL;
o->obj = self->obj;
dest[0] = o;
}
}
STATIC const mp_obj_type_t jobject_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_jobject,
.print = jobject_print,
.attr = jobject_attr,
// .locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&jobject_locals_dict,
};
// jmethod
STATIC void jmethod_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
(void)kind;
mp_obj_jmethod_t *self = self_in;
// Variable value printed as cast to int
mp_printf(print, "<jmethod '%s'>", qstr_str(self->name));
}
#define MATCH(s, static) ((!strncmp(s, static, sizeof(static) - 1)) && (s += sizeof(static) - 1))
#define CHECK_TYPE(java_type_name) \
if (strncmp(arg_types, java_type_name, sizeof(java_type_name) - 1) != 0) { \
found = false; \
break; \
} \
arg_types += sizeof(java_type_name) - 1;
STATIC const char *strprev(const char *s, char c) {
while (*s != c) {
s--;
}
return s;
}
STATIC mp_obj_t call_method(jobject obj, const char *name, jarray methods, bool is_constr, mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
jvalue jargs[n_args];
// printf("methods=%p\n", methods);
jsize num_methods = JJ(GetArrayLength, methods);
for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
jobject meth = JJ(GetObjectArrayElement, methods, i);
jobject name_o = JJ(CallObjectMethod, meth, Method_toString_mid);
const char *decl = JJ(GetStringUTFChars, name_o, NULL);
const char *arg_types = strchr(decl, '(') + 1;
//const char *arg_types_end = strchr(arg_types, ')');
// printf("method[%d]=%p %s\n", i, meth, decl);
const char *meth_name = NULL;
const char *ret_type = NULL;
if (!is_constr) {
meth_name = strprev(arg_types, '.') + 1;
ret_type = strprev(meth_name, ' ') - 1;
ret_type = strprev(ret_type, ' ') + 1;
int name_len = strlen(name);
if (strncmp(name, meth_name, name_len/*arg_types - meth_name - 1*/) || meth_name[name_len] != '('/*(*/) {
continue;
}
}
// printf("method[%d]=%p %s\n", i, meth, decl);
// printf("!!!%s\n", arg_types);
// printf("name=%p meth_name=%s\n", name, meth_name);
bool found = true;
for (int i = 0; i < n_args; i++) {
mp_obj_t arg = args[i];
mp_obj_type_t *type = mp_obj_get_type(arg);
if (type == &mp_type_str) {
// CHECK_TYPE("java.lang.String");
if (MATCH(arg_types, "java.lang.String") || MATCH(arg_types, "java.lang.Object")) {
jargs[i].l = JJ(NewStringUTF, mp_obj_str_get_str(arg));
} else {
found = false;
}
} else if (type == &mp_type_int) {
CHECK_TYPE("long");
jargs[i].j = mp_obj_get_int(arg);
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "arg type not supported"));
}
if (*arg_types == ',') {
arg_types++;
}
}
if (found) {
// printf("found!\n");
jmethodID method_id = JJ(FromReflectedMethod, meth);
jobject res;
if (is_constr) {
res = JJ(NewObjectA, obj, method_id, jargs);
mp_obj_jobject_t *o;
ret_object:
o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_jobject_t);
o->base.type = &jobject_type;
o->obj = res;
return o;
} else {
res = JJ(CallObjectMethodA, obj, method_id, jargs);
mp_obj_t ret = MP_OBJ_NULL;
if (strncmp(ret_type, "void", 4) == 0) {
ret = mp_const_none;
} else if (strncmp(ret_type, "int", sizeof("int") - 1) == 0) {
ret = mp_obj_new_int((mp_int_t)res);
} else if (strncmp(ret_type, "java.lang.String", sizeof("java.lang.String") - 1) == 0) {
ret_string:;
const char *s = JJ(GetStringUTFChars, res, NULL);
ret = mp_obj_new_str(s, strlen(s), false);
JJ(ReleaseStringUTFChars, res, s);
} else if (strncmp(ret_type, "java.lang.Object", sizeof("java.lang.Object") - 1) == 0) {
if (JJ(IsInstanceOf, res, String_class)) {
goto ret_string;
} else {
goto ret_object;
}
}
JJ(ReleaseStringUTFChars, name_o, decl);
if (ret != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return ret;
}
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "cannot handle return type"));
}
}
JJ(ReleaseStringUTFChars, name_o, decl);
}
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "method not found"));
}
STATIC mp_obj_t jmethod_call(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t n_args, mp_uint_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
if (n_kw != 0) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "kwargs not supported"));
}
mp_obj_jmethod_t *self = self_in;
const char *name = qstr_str(self->name);
// jstring meth_name = JJ(NewStringUTF, name);
jclass obj_class = JJ(GetObjectClass, self->obj);
jarray methods = JJ(CallObjectMethod, obj_class, Class_getMethods_mid);
return call_method(self->obj, name, methods, false, n_args, args);
}
STATIC const mp_obj_type_t jmethod_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_jmethod,
.print = jmethod_print,
.call = jmethod_call,
// .attr = jobject_attr,
// .locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&jobject_locals_dict,
};
#ifdef __ANDROID__
#define LIBJVM_SO "libdvm.so"
#else
#define LIBJVM_SO "libjvm.so"
#endif
STATIC void create_jvm() {
JavaVMInitArgs args;
JavaVMOption options;
options.optionString = "-Djava.class.path=.";
args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_6;
args.nOptions = 1;
args.options = &options;
args.ignoreUnrecognized = 0;
if (env) {
return;
}
void *libjvm = dlopen(LIBJVM_SO, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
if (!libjvm) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_OSError, "unable to load libjvm.so, use LD_LIBRARY_PATH"));
}
int (*_JNI_CreateJavaVM)(void*, void**, void*) = dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_CreateJavaVM");
int st = _JNI_CreateJavaVM(&jvm, (void**)&env, &args);
if (st < 0 || !env) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_OSError, "unable to create JVM"));
}
jclass class_class = JJ(FindClass, "java/lang/Class");
jclass method_class = JJ(FindClass, "java/lang/reflect/Method");
String_class = JJ(FindClass, "java/lang/String");
Class_getField_mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, class_class, "getField",
"(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/reflect/Field;");
Class_getMethods_mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, class_class, "getMethods",
"()[Ljava/lang/reflect/Method;");
Class_getConstructors_mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, class_class, "getConstructors",
"()[Ljava/lang/reflect/Constructor;");
Method_getName_mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, method_class, "getName",
"()Ljava/lang/String;");
Method_toString_mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, method_class, "toString",
"()Ljava/lang/String;");
}
STATIC mp_obj_t mod_jni_cls(mp_obj_t cls_name_in) {
const char *cls_name = mp_obj_str_get_str(cls_name_in);
if (!env) {
create_jvm();
}
jclass cls = JJ(FindClass, cls_name);
mp_obj_jclass_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_jclass_t);
o->base.type = &jclass_type;
o->cls = cls;
return o;
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(mod_jni_cls_obj, mod_jni_cls);
STATIC const mp_map_elem_t mp_module_jni_globals_table[] = {
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR___name__), MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_jni) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_cls), (mp_obj_t)&mod_jni_cls_obj },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(mp_module_jni_globals, mp_module_jni_globals_table);
const mp_obj_module_t mp_module_jni = {
.base = { &mp_type_module },
.name = MP_QSTR_jni,
.globals = (mp_obj_dict_t*)&mp_module_jni_globals,
};

Wyświetl plik

@ -123,12 +123,18 @@ extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_time;
extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_termios;
extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_socket;
extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_ffi;
extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_jni;
#if MICROPY_PY_FFI
#define MICROPY_PY_FFI_DEF { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_ffi), (mp_obj_t)&mp_module_ffi },
#else
#define MICROPY_PY_FFI_DEF
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_JNI
#define MICROPY_PY_JNI_DEF { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_jni), (mp_obj_t)&mp_module_jni },
#else
#define MICROPY_PY_JNI_DEF
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_TIME
#define MICROPY_PY_TIME_DEF { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_utime), (mp_obj_t)&mp_module_time },
#else
@ -147,6 +153,7 @@ extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t mp_module_ffi;
#define MICROPY_PORT_BUILTIN_MODULES \
MICROPY_PY_FFI_DEF \
MICROPY_PY_JNI_DEF \
MICROPY_PY_TIME_DEF \
MICROPY_PY_SOCKET_DEF \
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR__os), (mp_obj_t)&mp_module_os }, \

Wyświetl plik

@ -20,3 +20,6 @@ MICROPY_PY_SOCKET = 1
# ffi module requires libffi (libffi-dev Debian package)
MICROPY_PY_FFI = 1
# jni module requires JVM/JNI
MICROPY_PY_JNI = 0

Wyświetl plik

@ -102,3 +102,11 @@ Q(B9600)
Q(B57600)
Q(B115200)
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_JNI
Q(jni)
Q(cls)
Q(jclass)
Q(jobject)
Q(jmethod)
#endif