micropython-samples/uasyncio_iostream/tests/auart_hd.py

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Python

# auart_hd.py
# Author: Peter Hinch
# Copyright Peter Hinch 2018 Released under the MIT license
# Demo of running a half-duplex protocol to a device. The device never sends
# unsolicited messages. An example is a communications device which responds
# to AT commands.
# The master sends a message to the device, which may respond with one or more
# lines of data. The master assumes that the device has sent all its data when
# a timeout has elapsed.
# In this test a physical device is emulated by the DEVICE class
# To test link X1-X4 and X2-X3
from pyb import UART
import uasyncio as asyncio
import aswitch
# Dummy device waits for any incoming line and responds with 4 lines at 1 second
# intervals.
class DEVICE():
def __init__(self, uart_no = 4):
self.uart = UART(uart_no, 9600)
self.loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
self.swriter = asyncio.StreamWriter(self.uart, {})
self.sreader = asyncio.StreamReader(self.uart)
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(self._run())
async def _run(self):
responses = ['Line 1', 'Line 2', 'Line 3', 'Goodbye']
while True:
res = await self.sreader.readline()
for response in responses:
await self.swriter.awrite("{}\r\n".format(response))
# Demo the fact that the master tolerates slow response.
await asyncio.sleep_ms(300)
# The master's send_command() method sends a command and waits for a number of
# lines from the device. The end of the process is signified by a timeout, when
# a list of lines is returned. This allows line-by-line processing.
# A special test mode demonstrates the behaviour with a non-responding device. If
# None is passed, no commend is sent. The master waits for a response which never
# arrives and returns an empty list.
class MASTER():
def __init__(self, uart_no = 2, timeout=4000):
self.uart = UART(uart_no, 9600)
self.timeout = timeout
self.loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
self.swriter = asyncio.StreamWriter(self.uart, {})
self.sreader = asyncio.StreamReader(self.uart)
self.delay = aswitch.Delay_ms()
self.response = []
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(self._recv())
async def _recv(self):
while True:
res = await self.sreader.readline()
self.response.append(res) # Append to list of lines
self.delay.trigger(self.timeout) # Got something, retrigger timer
async def send_command(self, command):
self.response = [] # Discard any pending messages
if command is None:
print('Timeout test.')
else:
await self.swriter.awrite("{}\r\n".format(command))
print('Command sent:', command)
self.delay.trigger(self.timeout) # Re-initialise timer
while self.delay.running():
await asyncio.sleep(1) # Wait for 4s after last msg received
return self.response
async def test():
print('This test takes 10s to complete.')
for cmd in ['Run', None]:
print()
res = await master.send_command(cmd)
# can use b''.join(res) if a single string is required.
if res:
print('Result is:')
for line in res:
print(line.decode('UTF8'), end='')
else:
print('Timed out waiting for result.')
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
master = MASTER()
device = DEVICE()
loop.run_until_complete(test())
# Expected output
# >>> import auart_hd
# This test takes 10s to complete.
#
# Command sent: Run
# Result is:
# Line 1
# Line 2
# Line 3
# Goodbye
#
# Timeout test.
# Timed out waiting for result.
# >>>