Initial starts of encoder functionality, wrappers for horuslib l2 functions

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Mark Jessop 2023-09-29 11:40:13 +09:30
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# HorusDemodLib - Encoder helper functions
#
import ctypes
from ctypes import *
import codecs
import logging
import sys
from enum import Enum
import os
import logging
from .decoder import decode_packet, hex_to_bytes
PACKET_MAX_SIZE = 1024
class Encoder():
"""
HorusLib provides a binding to horuslib to demoulate frames.
Example usage:
from horuslib import HorusLib, Mode
with HorusLib(, mode=Mode.BINARY, verbose=False) as horus:
with open("test.wav", "rb") as f:
while True:
data = f.read(horus.nin*2)
if horus.nin != 0 and data == b'': #detect end of file
break
output = horus.demodulate(data)
if output.crc_pass and output.data:
print(f'{output.data.hex()} SNR: {output.snr}')
for x in range(horus.mfsk):
print(f'F{str(x)}: {float(output.extended_stats.f_est[x])}')
"""
def __init__(
self,
libpath=f"",
):
"""
Parameters
----------
libpath : str
Path to libhorus
"""
if sys.platform == "darwin":
libpath = os.path.join(libpath, "libhorus.dylib")
elif sys.platform == "win32":
libpath = os.path.join(libpath, "libhorus.dll")
else:
libpath = os.path.join(libpath, "libhorus.so")
# future improvement would be to try a few places / names
self.c_lib = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(libpath)
# Encoder/decoder functions
self.c_lib.horus_l2_get_num_tx_data_bytes.restype = c_int
self.c_lib.horus_l2_encode_tx_packet.restype = c_int
# self.c_lib.horus_l2_encode_tx_packet.argtype = [
# POINTER(c_ubyte),
# c_ubyte *
# POINTER(c_ubyte),
# c_int
# ]
self.c_lib.horus_l2_decode_rx_packet.argtype = [
POINTER(c_ubyte),
POINTER(c_ubyte),
c_int
]
self.c_lib.horus_l2_gen_crc16.restype = c_ushort
self.c_lib.horus_l2_gen_crc16.argtype = [
POINTER(c_ubyte),
c_uint8
]
# Init
self.c_lib.horus_l2_init()
# in case someone wanted to use `with` style. I'm not sure if closing the modem does a lot.
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *a):
self.close()
def close(self) -> None:
"""
Closes Horus modem. Does nothing here.
"""
pass
def get_num_tx_data_bytes(self, packet_size) -> int:
"""
Calculate the number of transmit data bytes (uw+packet+fec) for a given
input packet size.
"""
return int(self.c_lib.horus_l2_get_num_tx_data_bytes(int(packet_size)))
def horus_l2_encode_packet(self, packet):
"""
Encode a packet using the Horus Binary FEC scheme, which:
- Generates Golay (23,12) FEC for the packet
- Adds this onto the packet contents, and interleaves/scrambles
- Adds a unique word (0x2424) to the start.
Packet input must be provided as bytes.
"""
if type(packet) != bytes:
raise TypeError("Input to encode_packet must be bytes!")
_unencoded = c_ubyte * len(packet)
_unencoded = _unencoded.from_buffer_copy(packet)
_num_encoded_bytes = self.get_num_tx_data_bytes(len(packet))
_encoded = c_ubyte * _num_encoded_bytes
_encoded = _encoded()
self.c_lib.horus_l2_encode_tx_packet.argtype = [
c_ubyte * _num_encoded_bytes,
c_ubyte * len(packet),
c_int
]
_num_bytes = int(self.c_lib.horus_l2_encode_tx_packet(_encoded, _unencoded, int(len(packet))))
return (bytes(_encoded), _num_bytes)
def horus_l2_decode_packet(self, packet, num_payload_bytes):
"""
Decode a Horus-Binary encoded data packet.
The packet must be provided as bytes, and must have the 2-byte unique word (0x2424)
at the start.
The expected number of output bytes must also be provided (22 or 32 for Horus v1 / v2 respectively)
"""
if type(packet) != bytes:
raise TypeError("Input to encode_packet must be bytes!")
_encoded = c_ubyte * len(packet)
_encoded = _encoded.from_buffer_copy(packet)
_decoded = c_ubyte * num_payload_bytes
_decoded = _decoded()
self.c_lib.horus_l2_encode_tx_packet.argtype = [
c_ubyte * num_payload_bytes,
c_ubyte * len(packet),
c_int
]
self.c_lib.horus_l2_decode_rx_packet(_decoded, _encoded, num_payload_bytes)
return bytes(_decoded)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
e = Encoder()
# Check of get_num_tx_data_bytes
print(f"Horus v1: 22 bytes in, {e.get_num_tx_data_bytes(22)} bytes out.")
print(f"Horus v2: 32 bytes in, {e.get_num_tx_data_bytes(32)} bytes out.")
print("Encoder Tests: ")
horus_v1_unencoded = "000900071E2A000000000000000000000000259A6B14"
print(f" Horus v1 Input: {horus_v1_unencoded}")
horus_v1_unencoded_bytes = codecs.decode(horus_v1_unencoded, 'hex')
(_encoded, _num_bytes) = e.horus_l2_encode_packet(horus_v1_unencoded_bytes)
print(f" Horus v1 Output: {codecs.encode(_encoded, 'hex').decode().upper()}")
print("Decoder Tests:")
horus_v1_encoded = "2424C06B300D0415C5DBD332EFD7C190D7AF7F3C2891DE9F4BA1EB2B437BE1E2D8419D3DC9E44FDF78DAA07A98"
print(f" Horus v1 Input: {horus_v1_encoded}")
horus_v1_encoded_bytes = codecs.decode(horus_v1_encoded, 'hex')
_decoded = e.horus_l2_decode_packet(horus_v1_encoded_bytes, 22)
print(f" Horus v1 Output: {codecs.encode(_decoded, 'hex').decode().upper()}")