kopia lustrzana https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf
271 wiersze
8.6 KiB
C
271 wiersze
8.6 KiB
C
/* SD card and FAT filesystem example.
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This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*/
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// This example uses SDMMC peripheral to communicate with SD card.
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/unistd.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "esp_vfs_fat.h"
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#include "sdmmc_cmd.h"
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#include "driver/sdmmc_host.h"
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#include "sd_test_io.h"
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#include "sd_pwr_ctrl_by_on_chip_ldo.h"
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#define EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE 64
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static const char *TAG = "example";
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#define MOUNT_POINT "/sdcard"
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_DEBUG_PIN_CONNECTIONS
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const char* names[] = {"CLK", "CMD", "D0", "D1", "D2", "D3"};
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const int pins[] = {CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_CLK,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_CMD,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D0
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
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,CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D1,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D2,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D3
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#endif
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};
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const int pin_count = sizeof(pins)/sizeof(pins[0]);
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#if CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ENABLE_ADC_FEATURE
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const int adc_channels[] = {CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_CLK,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_CMD,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_D0
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
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,CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_D1,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_D2,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ADC_PIN_D3
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#endif
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};
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#endif //CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ENABLE_ADC_FEATURE
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pin_configuration_t config = {
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.names = names,
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.pins = pins,
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#if CONFIG_EXAMPLE_ENABLE_ADC_FEATURE
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.adc_channels = adc_channels,
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#endif
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};
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#endif //CONFIG_EXAMPLE_DEBUG_PIN_CONNECTIONS
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static esp_err_t s_example_write_file(const char *path, char *data)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Opening file %s", path);
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FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
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if (f == NULL) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open file for writing");
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return ESP_FAIL;
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}
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fprintf(f, data);
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fclose(f);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "File written");
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return ESP_OK;
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}
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static esp_err_t s_example_read_file(const char *path)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reading file %s", path);
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FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
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if (f == NULL) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open file for reading");
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return ESP_FAIL;
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}
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char line[EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE];
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fgets(line, sizeof(line), f);
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fclose(f);
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// strip newline
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char *pos = strchr(line, '\n');
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if (pos) {
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*pos = '\0';
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}
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Read from file: '%s'", line);
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return ESP_OK;
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}
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void app_main(void)
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{
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esp_err_t ret;
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// Options for mounting the filesystem.
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// If format_if_mount_failed is set to true, SD card will be partitioned and
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// formatted in case when mounting fails.
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esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount_config_t mount_config = {
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_FORMAT_IF_MOUNT_FAILED
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.format_if_mount_failed = true,
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#else
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.format_if_mount_failed = false,
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#endif // EXAMPLE_FORMAT_IF_MOUNT_FAILED
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.max_files = 5,
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.allocation_unit_size = 16 * 1024
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};
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sdmmc_card_t *card;
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const char mount_point[] = MOUNT_POINT;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initializing SD card");
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// Use settings defined above to initialize SD card and mount FAT filesystem.
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// Note: esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc/sdspi_mount is all-in-one convenience functions.
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// Please check its source code and implement error recovery when developing
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// production applications.
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Using SDMMC peripheral");
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// By default, SD card frequency is initialized to SDMMC_FREQ_DEFAULT (20MHz)
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// For setting a specific frequency, use host.max_freq_khz (range 400kHz - 40MHz for SDMMC)
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// Example: for fixed frequency of 10MHz, use host.max_freq_khz = 10000;
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sdmmc_host_t host = SDMMC_HOST_DEFAULT();
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/**
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* On these chips, the SDMMC IO power is supplied externally
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*/
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#if CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_IO_POWER_INTERNAL_LDO
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sd_pwr_ctrl_ldo_config_t ldo_config = {
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.ldo_chan_id = 4, // `LDO_VO4` is used as the SDMMC IO power
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};
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sd_pwr_ctrl_handle_t pwr_ctrl_handle = NULL;
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ret = sd_pwr_ctrl_new_on_chip_ldo(&ldo_config, &pwr_ctrl_handle);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to new an on-chip ldo power control driver");
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return;
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}
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host.pwr_ctrl_handle = pwr_ctrl_handle;
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#endif
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// This initializes the slot without card detect (CD) and write protect (WP) signals.
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// Modify slot_config.gpio_cd and slot_config.gpio_wp if your board has these signals.
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sdmmc_slot_config_t slot_config = SDMMC_SLOT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
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// Set bus width to use:
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
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slot_config.width = 4;
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#else
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slot_config.width = 1;
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#endif
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// On chips where the GPIOs used for SD card can be configured, set them in
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// the slot_config structure:
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#ifdef CONFIG_SOC_SDMMC_USE_GPIO_MATRIX
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slot_config.clk = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_CLK;
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slot_config.cmd = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_CMD;
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slot_config.d0 = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
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slot_config.d1 = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D1;
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slot_config.d2 = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D2;
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slot_config.d3 = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PIN_D3;
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#endif // CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
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#endif // CONFIG_SOC_SDMMC_USE_GPIO_MATRIX
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// Enable internal pullups on enabled pins. The internal pullups
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// are insufficient however, please make sure 10k external pullups are
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// connected on the bus. This is for debug / example purpose only.
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slot_config.flags |= SDMMC_SLOT_FLAG_INTERNAL_PULLUP;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Mounting filesystem");
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ret = esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount(mount_point, &host, &slot_config, &mount_config, &card);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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if (ret == ESP_FAIL) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to mount filesystem. "
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"If you want the card to be formatted, set the EXAMPLE_FORMAT_IF_MOUNT_FAILED menuconfig option.");
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} else {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to initialize the card (%s). "
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"Make sure SD card lines have pull-up resistors in place.", esp_err_to_name(ret));
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_DEBUG_PIN_CONNECTIONS
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check_sd_card_pins(&config, pin_count);
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#endif
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}
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return;
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}
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Filesystem mounted");
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// Card has been initialized, print its properties
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sdmmc_card_print_info(stdout, card);
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// Use POSIX and C standard library functions to work with files:
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// First create a file.
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const char *file_hello = MOUNT_POINT"/hello.txt";
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char data[EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE];
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snprintf(data, EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE, "%s %s!\n", "Hello", card->cid.name);
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ret = s_example_write_file(file_hello, data);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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return;
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}
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const char *file_foo = MOUNT_POINT"/foo.txt";
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// Check if destination file exists before renaming
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struct stat st;
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if (stat(file_foo, &st) == 0) {
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// Delete it if it exists
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unlink(file_foo);
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}
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// Rename original file
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Renaming file %s to %s", file_hello, file_foo);
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if (rename(file_hello, file_foo) != 0) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Rename failed");
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return;
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}
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ret = s_example_read_file(file_foo);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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return;
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}
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// Format FATFS
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_FORMAT_SD_CARD
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ret = esp_vfs_fat_sdcard_format(mount_point, card);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to format FATFS (%s)", esp_err_to_name(ret));
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return;
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}
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if (stat(file_foo, &st) == 0) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "file still exists");
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return;
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} else {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "file doesnt exist, format done");
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}
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#endif // CONFIG_EXAMPLE_FORMAT_SD_CARD
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const char *file_nihao = MOUNT_POINT"/nihao.txt";
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memset(data, 0, EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE);
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snprintf(data, EXAMPLE_MAX_CHAR_SIZE, "%s %s!\n", "Nihao", card->cid.name);
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ret = s_example_write_file(file_nihao, data);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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return;
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}
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//Open file for reading
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ret = s_example_read_file(file_nihao);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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return;
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}
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// All done, unmount partition and disable SDMMC peripheral
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esp_vfs_fat_sdcard_unmount(mount_point, card);
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#if SOC_SDMMC_IO_POWER_EXTERNAL
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ret = sd_pwr_ctrl_del_on_chip_ldo(pwr_ctrl_handle);
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if (ret != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to delete on-chip ldo power control driver");
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return;
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}
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#endif
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Card unmounted");
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}
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