esp-idf/components/freertos/FreeRTOS-Kernel/portable/riscv/portasm.S

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8.8 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "portmacro.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOSConfig.h"
#include "soc/soc_caps.h"
.extern pxCurrentTCBs
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
#include "esp_private/hw_stack_guard.h"
#endif
.global port_uxInterruptNesting
.global port_xSchedulerRunning
.global xIsrStackTop
.global pxCurrentTCBs
.global vTaskSwitchContext
.global xPortSwitchFlag
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
.global xIsrStackBottom
.global port_offset_pxStack
.global port_offset_pxEndOfStack
.global esp_hw_stack_guard_monitor_stop
.global esp_hw_stack_guard_monitor_start
.global esp_hw_stack_guard_set_bounds
#endif /* CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD */
.section .text
/**
* This function makes the RTOS aware about an ISR entering. It takes the
* current task stack pointer and places it into the pxCurrentTCBs.
* It then loads the ISR stack into sp.
* TODO: ISR nesting code improvements ?
* In the routines below, let's use a0-a5 registers to let the compiler generate
* 16-bit instructions.
*/
.global rtos_int_enter
.type rtos_int_enter, @function
rtos_int_enter:
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
csrr a5, mhartid /* a5 = coreID */
slli a5, a5, 2 /* a5 = coreID * 4 */
la a0, port_xSchedulerRunning /* a0 = &port_xSchedulerRunning */
add a0, a0, a5 /* a0 = &port_xSchedulerRunning[coreID] */
lw a0, (a0) /* a0 = port_xSchedulerRunning[coreID] */
#else
lw a0, port_xSchedulerRunning /* a0 = port_xSchedulerRunning */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
beqz a0, rtos_int_enter_end /* if (port_xSchedulerRunning[coreID] == 0) jump to rtos_int_enter_end */
/* Increment the ISR nesting count */
la a0, port_uxInterruptNesting /* a0 = &port_uxInterruptNesting */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
add a0, a0, a5 /* a0 = &port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] // a5 already contains coreID * 4 */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
lw a1, 0(a0) /* a1 = port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] */
addi a2, a1, 1 /* a2 = a1 + 1 */
sw a2, 0(a0) /* port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] = a2 */
/* If we reached here from another low-priority ISR, i.e, port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] > 0, then skip stack pushing to TCB */
bnez a1, rtos_int_enter_end /* if (port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] > 0) jump to rtos_int_enter_end */
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
/* esp_hw_stack_guard_monitor_stop(); pass the scratch registers */
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_MONITOR_STOP_CUR_CORE a0 a1
#endif /* CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD */
/* Save the current sp in pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] and load the ISR stack on to sp */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
la a0, pxCurrentTCBs /* a0 = &pxCurrentTCBs */
add a0, a0, a5 /* a0 = &pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] // a5 already contains coreID * 4 */
lw a0, (a0) /* a0 = pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] */
sw sp, 0(a0) /* pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] = sp */
la a0, xIsrStackTop /* a0 = &xIsrStackTop */
add a0, a0, a5 /* a0 = &xIsrStackTop[coreID] // a5 already contains coreID * 4 */
lw sp, (a0) /* sp = xIsrStackTop[coreID] */
#else
lw a0, pxCurrentTCBs /* a0 = pxCurrentTCBs */
sw sp, 0(a0) /* pxCurrentTCBs[0] = sp */
lw sp, xIsrStackTop /* sp = xIsrStackTop */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
/* Prepare the parameters for esp_hw_stack_guard_set_bounds(xIsrStackBottom, xIsrStackTop); */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
/* Load the xIsrStack for the current core and set the new bounds */
la a0, xIsrStackBottom
add a0, a0, a5 /* a0 = &xIsrStackBottom[coreID] */
lw a0, (a0) /* a0 = xIsrStackBottom[coreID] */
#else
lw a0, xIsrStackBottom
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
mv a1, sp
/* esp_hw_stack_guard_set_bounds(xIsrStackBottom[coreID], xIsrStackTop[coreID]);
*/
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_SET_BOUNDS_CUR_CORE a2
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_MONITOR_START_CUR_CORE a0 a1
#endif /* CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD */
rtos_int_enter_end:
ret
/**
* Restore the stack pointer of the next task to run.
*/
.global rtos_int_exit
.type rtos_int_exit, @function
rtos_int_exit:
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
csrr a1, mhartid /* a1 = coreID */
slli a1, a1, 2 /* a1 = a1 * 4 */
la a0, port_xSchedulerRunning /* a0 = &port_xSchedulerRunning */
add a0, a0, a1 /* a0 = &port_xSchedulerRunning[coreID] */
lw a0, (a0) /* a0 = port_xSchedulerRunning[coreID] */
#else
lw a0, port_xSchedulerRunning /* a0 = port_xSchedulerRunning */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
beqz a0, rtos_int_exit_end /* if (port_uxSchewdulerRunning == 0) jump to rtos_int_exit_end */
/* Update nesting interrupts counter */
la a0, port_uxInterruptNesting /* a0 = &port_uxInterruptNesting */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
add a0, a0, a1 /* a0 = &port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] // a1 already contains coreID * 4 */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
lw a2, 0(a0) /* a2 = port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] */
/* Already zero, protect against underflow */
beqz a2, isr_skip_decrement /* if (port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] == 0) jump to isr_skip_decrement */
addi a2, a2, -1 /* a2 = a2 - 1 */
sw a2, 0(a0) /* port_uxInterruptNesting[coreID] = a2 */
/* May still have interrupts pending, skip section below and exit */
bnez a2, rtos_int_exit_end
isr_skip_decrement:
/* If the CPU reached this label, a2 (uxInterruptNesting) is 0 for sure */
/* Schedule the next task if a yield is pending */
la a0, xPortSwitchFlag /* a0 = &xPortSwitchFlag */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
add a0, a0, a1 /* a0 = &xPortSwitchFlag[coreID] // a1 already contains coreID * 4 */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
lw a2, 0(a0) /* a2 = xPortSwitchFlag[coreID] */
beqz a2, no_switch /* if (xPortSwitchFlag[coreID] == 0) jump to no_switch */
/* Preserve return address and schedule next task. To speed up the process, instead of allocating stack
* space, let's use a callee-saved register: s0. Since the caller is not using it, let's use it. */
mv s0, ra
call vTaskSwitchContext
mv ra, s0
/* Clears the switch pending flag */
la a0, xPortSwitchFlag /* a0 = &xPortSwitchFlag */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
/* C routine vTaskSwitchContext may change the temp registers, so we read again */
csrr a1, mhartid /* a1 = coreID */
slli a1, a1, 2 /* a1 = a1 * 4 */
add a0, a0, a1 /* a0 = &xPortSwitchFlag[coreID]; */
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
sw zero, 0(a0) /* xPortSwitchFlag[coreID] = 0; */
no_switch:
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
/* esp_hw_stack_guard_monitor_stop(); pass the scratch registers */
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_MONITOR_STOP_CUR_CORE a0 a1
#endif /* CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD */
#if ( configNUM_CORES > 1 )
/* Recover the stack of next task and prepare to exit */
csrr a1, mhartid
slli a1, a1, 2
la a0, pxCurrentTCBs /* a0 = &pxCurrentTCBs */
add a0, a0, a1 /* a0 = &pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] */
lw a0, 0(a0) /* a0 = pxCurrentTCBs[coreID] */
lw sp, 0(a0) /* sp = previous sp */
#else
/* Recover the stack of next task */
lw a0, pxCurrentTCBs
lw sp, 0(a0)
#endif /* ( configNUM_CORES > 1 ) */
#if CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD
/* esp_hw_stack_guard_set_bounds(pxCurrentTCBs[0]->pxStack,
* pxCurrentTCBs[0]->pxEndOfStack);
*/
lw a1, PORT_OFFSET_PX_END_OF_STACK(a0)
lw a0, PORT_OFFSET_PX_STACK(a0)
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_SET_BOUNDS_CUR_CORE a2
/* esp_hw_stack_guard_monitor_start(); */
ESP_HW_STACK_GUARD_MONITOR_START_CUR_CORE a0 a1
#endif /* CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_HW_STACK_GUARD */
rtos_int_exit_end:
ret