esp-idf/components/riscv/include/esp_private/interrupt_clic.h

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8.8 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "soc/soc.h"
#include "soc/soc_caps.h"
#include "esp_attr.h"
#include "riscv/csr.h"
#if SOC_INT_CLIC_SUPPORTED
#include "soc/clic_reg.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @brief Set global masking level. When using the CLIC, all interrupt priority levels less than or equal to the threshold
* level are masked. Since the default priority for the interrupt is 1, set this macro to 0 to enable them all.
*/
#define RVHAL_INTR_ENABLE_THRESH 0
/**
* @brief Bitmask to enable the vector mode when writing MTVEC CSR.
* Setting mode field to 3 treats `MTVT + 4 * interrupt_id` as the service entry address for HW vectored interrupts.
*/
#define MTVEC_MODE_CSR 3
/**
* If the target is using the CLIC as the interrupt controller, we have 32 external interrupt lines and 16 internal
* lines. Let's consider the internal ones reserved and not mappable to any handler.
*/
#define RV_EXTERNAL_INT_COUNT 32
#define RV_EXTERNAL_INT_OFFSET 16
/**
* @brief CSR to set the interrupt jump table address is MTVT.
*/
#define MTVT_CSR 0x307
/**
* @brief Convert a priority level from 8-bit to NLBITS and NLBITS to 8-bit
*
* On CLIC, the interrupt threshold is stored in the upper (NLBITS) of the mintthresh register, with the other (8 - NLBITS)
* defaulted to 1. We form the interrupt level bits here to avoid doing this at run time
*/
#define NLBITS_SHIFT (8 - NLBITS)
#define NLBITS_MASK ((1 << NLBITS) - 1)
#define BYTE_TO_NLBITS(level) (((level) >> NLBITS_SHIFT) & NLBITS_MASK)
/* Align the level to the left, and put 1 in the lowest bits */
#define NLBITS_TO_BYTE(level) (((level) << NLBITS_SHIFT) | ((1 << NLBITS_SHIFT) - 1))
/* Helper macro to translate absolute interrupt level to CLIC interrupt threshold bits in the mintthresh reg */
#define CLIC_INT_THRESH(intlevel) (NLBITS_TO_BYTE(intlevel) << CLIC_CPU_INT_THRESH_S)
/* Helper macro to translate a CLIC interrupt threshold bits to an absolute interrupt level */
#define CLIC_THRESH_TO_INT(intlevel) (BYTE_TO_NLBITS((intlevel >> CLIC_CPU_INT_THRESH_S) & CLIC_CPU_INT_THRESH_V))
/* Helper macro to set interrupt level RVHAL_EXCM_LEVEL. Used during critical sections */
#define RVHAL_EXCM_LEVEL_CLIC (CLIC_INT_THRESH(RVHAL_EXCM_LEVEL - 1))
/* Helper macro to enable interrupts. */
#define RVHAL_INTR_ENABLE_THRESH_CLIC (CLIC_INT_THRESH(RVHAL_INTR_ENABLE_THRESH))
#if CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32P4 || CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C5_BETA3_VERSION
/**
* The ESP32-P4 and the beta version of the ESP32-C5 implement a non-standard version of the CLIC:
* - The interrupt threshold is configured via a memory-mapped register instead of a CSR
* - The mintstatus CSR is at 0x346 instead of 0xFB1 as per the official specification
*/
#define INTTHRESH_STANDARD 0
#define MINTSTATUS_CSR 0x346
#elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C5 || CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C61
/* The ESP32-C5 (MP) and C61 use the standard CLIC specification, for example, it defines the mintthresh CSR */
#define INTTHRESH_STANDARD 1
#define MINTSTATUS_CSR 0xFB1
#define MINTTHRESH_CSR 0x347
#else
#error "Check the implementation of the CLIC on this target."
#endif
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR void assert_valid_rv_int_num(int rv_int_num)
{
assert(rv_int_num < RV_EXTERNAL_INT_COUNT && "Invalid CPU interrupt number");
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Interrupt Configuration part of rv_utils */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* @brief Get the current CPU threshold level
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_get_interrupt_threshold(void)
{
#if INTTHRESH_STANDARD
uint32_t threshold = RV_READ_CSR(MINTTHRESH_CSR);
#else
uint32_t threshold = REG_READ(CLIC_INT_THRESH_REG);
#endif
return CLIC_THRESH_TO_INT(threshold);
}
/**
* @brief Set the MTVT CSR value, used as a base address for the interrupt jump table
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR void rv_utils_set_mtvt(uint32_t mtvt_val)
{
RV_WRITE_CSR(MTVT_CSR, mtvt_val);
}
/**
* @brief Get the current CPU raw interrupt level
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_get_interrupt_level_regval(void)
{
return RV_READ_CSR(MINTSTATUS_CSR);
}
/**
* @brief Get the current CPU interrupt level, between 0 and 2^NLBITS - 1
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_get_interrupt_level(void)
{
const uint32_t mintstatus = RV_READ_CSR(MINTSTATUS_CSR);
/* Extract the level from this field */
return CLIC_THRESH_TO_INT(mintstatus);
}
/**
* @brief Restore the CPU interrupt level to the value returned by `rv_utils_set_intlevel_regval`.
*
* @note This function doesn't process its parameter, it is therefore faster than its counterpart, `rv_utils_restore_intlevel`, and should be used in places where speed is important (spinlocks, critical sections, ...)
*
* @param restoreval Former raw interrupt level, it is NOT necessarily a value between 0 and 7, this is hardware and configuration dependent.
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR void rv_utils_restore_intlevel_regval(uint32_t restoreval)
{
#if INTTHRESH_STANDARD
RV_WRITE_CSR(MINTTHRESH_CSR, restoreval);
#else
REG_WRITE(CLIC_INT_THRESH_REG, restoreval);
/**
* After writing the threshold register, the new threshold is not directly taken into account by the CPU.
* By executing ~8 nop instructions, or by performing a memory load right now, the previous memory write
* operations is forced, making the new threshold active. It is then safe to re-enable MIE bit in mstatus.
*/
REG_READ(CLIC_INT_THRESH_REG);
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Restore the CPU interrupt level to the given priority.
*
* @note On the CLIC, the interrupt level mask is inclusive, so this function would mask all interrupts between 0 and `restoreval`.
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR void rv_utils_restore_intlevel(uint32_t restoreval)
{
rv_utils_restore_intlevel_regval(CLIC_INT_THRESH(restoreval));
}
/**
* @brief Set the interrupt threshold to `intlevel` while getting the current level.
*
* @note This function doesn't process its parameter nor the returned value, it is therefore faster than its counterpart, `rv_utils_set_intlevel`, and should be used in places where speed is important (spinlocks, critical sections, ...)
*
* @param intlevel New raw interrupt level, it is NOT necessarily a value between 0 and 7, this is hardware and configuration dependent.
*
* @return Current raw interrupt level, can be restored by calling `rv_utils_restore_intlevel_regval`.
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_set_intlevel_regval(uint32_t intlevel)
{
#if INTTHRESH_STANDARD
return RV_SWAP_CSR(MINTTHRESH_CSR, intlevel);
#else // !INTTHRESH_STANDARD
uint32_t old_mstatus = RV_CLEAR_CSR(mstatus, MSTATUS_MIE);
uint32_t old_thresh = REG_READ(CLIC_INT_THRESH_REG);
/* This function expects the interrupt level to be available in the format needed for mintthresh reg.
* Providing an absolute interrupt level will result in incorrect behavior.
* See CLIC_INT_THRESH() macro for details of how the interrupt level must be provided. */
rv_utils_restore_intlevel_regval(intlevel);
RV_SET_CSR(mstatus, old_mstatus & MSTATUS_MIE);
/* We return the mintthresh register value and NOT the absolute interrupt threshold level.
* This is done to avoid extra bit manipulations during critical sections. */
return old_thresh;
#endif // INTTHRESH_STANDARD
}
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_set_intlevel(uint32_t intlevel)
{
const uint32_t former = rv_utils_set_intlevel_regval(CLIC_INT_THRESH(intlevel));
return CLIC_THRESH_TO_INT(former);
}
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_mask_int_level_lower_than(uint32_t intlevel)
{
/* CLIC's set interrupt level is inclusive, i.e. it DOES mask the level set.
* For example, if we want to mask interrupt level lower than 3, we have to set the intlevel to 2. */
return rv_utils_set_intlevel(intlevel - 1);
}
/**
* @brief Get the enabled interrupts on the current CPU.
*
* @return Bit mask of the enabled interrupts
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR uint32_t rv_utils_intr_get_enabled_mask(void)
{
unsigned intr_ena_mask = 0;
unsigned intr_num;
for (intr_num = 0; intr_num < 32; intr_num++) {
if (REG_GET_BIT(CLIC_INT_CTRL_REG(intr_num + CLIC_EXT_INTR_NUM_OFFSET), CLIC_INT_IE))
intr_ena_mask |= BIT(intr_num);
}
return intr_ena_mask;
}
/**
* @brief Acknowledge an edge interrupt
*
* @param intr_num Interrupt number (from 0 to 31)
*/
FORCE_INLINE_ATTR void rv_utils_intr_edge_ack(uint32_t intr_num)
{
REG_SET_BIT(CLIC_INT_CTRL_REG(intr_num + CLIC_EXT_INTR_NUM_OFFSET) , CLIC_INT_IP);
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* SOC_INT_CLIC_SUPPORTED */