kopia lustrzana https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf
36 wiersze
3.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
36 wiersze
3.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
Creating Examples
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=================
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:link_to_translation:`zh_CN:[中文]`
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Each ESP-IDF example is a complete project that someone else can copy and adapt the code to solve their own problem. Examples should demonstrate ESP-IDF functionality, while keeping this purpose in mind.
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Structure
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---------
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- The ``main`` directory should contain a source file named ``(something)_example_main.c`` with the main functionality.
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- If the example has additional functionality, split it logically into separate C or C++ source files under ``main`` and place a corresponding header file in the same directory.
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- If the example has a lot of additional functionality, consider adding a ``components`` directory to the example project and make some example-specific components with library functionality. Only do this if the components are specific to the example, if they are generic or common functionality then they should be added to ESP-IDF itself.
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- The example should have a ``README.md`` file. Use the :idf_file:`template example README <docs/TEMPLATE_EXAMPLE_README.md>` and adapt it for your particular example.
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- Examples should have a ``pytest_<example name>.py`` file for running an automated example test. If submitting a GitHub Pull Request which includes an example, it is OK not to include this file initially. The details can be discussed as part of the `Pull Request <https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request>`_. Please refer to :doc:`IDF Tests with Pytest Guide <esp-idf-tests-with-pytest>` for details.
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General Guidelines
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------------------
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Example code should follow the :doc:`style-guide`.
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Checklist
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---------
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Checklist before submitting a new example:
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* Example does one distinct thing. If the example does more than one thing at a time, split it into two or more examples.
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* Example has a ``README.md`` file which is similar to the :idf_file:`template example README <docs/TEMPLATE_EXAMPLE_README.md>`.
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* Functions and variables in the example are named according to :ref:`naming section of the style guide <style-guide-naming>`. For non-static names which are only specific to the example's source files, you can use ``example`` or something similar as a prefix.
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* All code in the example is well structured and commented.
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* Any unnecessary code (old debugging logs, commented-out code, etc.) is removed from the example.
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* Options in the example (like network names, addresses, etc) are not hard-coded. Use configuration items if possible, or otherwise declare macros or constants.
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* Configuration items are provided in a ``KConfig.projbuild`` file with a menu named "Example Configuration". See existing example projects to see how this is done.
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* All original example code has a license header saying it is "in the public domain / CC0", and a warranty disclaimer clause. Alternatively, the example is licensed under Apache License 2.0. See existing examples for headers to adapt from.
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* Any adapted or third party example code has the original license header on it. This code must be licensed compatible with Apache License 2.0.
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