esp-idf/components/sdmmc/include/sdmmc_cmd.h

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14 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "sd_protocol_types.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** Call `sdmmc_io_read_bytes`, `sdmmc_io_write_bytes`, `sdmmc_io_read_blocks` or `sdmmc_io_write_bocks` APIs with
* address ORed by this flag to send CMD53 with OP Code clear (fixed address) */
#define SDMMC_IO_FIXED_ADDR BIT(31)
/**
* Probe and initialize SD/MMC card using given host
*
* @note Only SD cards (SDSC and SDHC/SDXC) are supported now.
* Support for MMC/eMMC cards will be added later.
*
* @param host pointer to structure defining host controller
* @param out_card pointer to structure which will receive information
* about the card when the function completes
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_card_init(const sdmmc_host_t* host,
sdmmc_card_t* out_card);
/**
* @brief Print information about the card to a stream
* @param stream stream obtained using fopen or fdopen
* @param card card information structure initialized using sdmmc_card_init
*/
void sdmmc_card_print_info(FILE* stream, const sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Get status of SD/MMC card
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_get_status(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Write given number of sectors to SD/MMC card
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param src pointer to data buffer to read data from; data size must be
* equal to sector_count * card->csd.sector_size
* @param start_sector sector where to start writing
* @param sector_count number of sectors to write
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success or sector_count equal to 0
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_write_sectors(sdmmc_card_t* card, const void* src,
size_t start_sector, size_t sector_count);
/**
* Read given number of sectors from the SD/MMC card
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param dst pointer to data buffer to write into; buffer size must be
* at least sector_count * card->csd.sector_size
* @param start_sector sector where to start reading
* @param sector_count number of sectors to read
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success or sector_count equal to 0
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_read_sectors(sdmmc_card_t* card, void* dst,
size_t start_sector, size_t sector_count);
/**
* Erase given number of sectors from the SD/MMC card
*
* @note When sdmmc_erase_sectors used with cards in SDSPI mode, it was
* observed that card requires re-init after erase operation.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param start_sector sector where to start erase
* @param sector_count number of sectors to erase
* @param arg erase command (CMD38) argument
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success or sector_count equal to 0
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_erase_sectors(sdmmc_card_t* card, size_t start_sector,
size_t sector_count, sdmmc_erase_arg_t arg);
/**
* Check if SD/MMC card supports discard
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK if supported by the card/device
* - ESP_FAIL if not supported by the card/device
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_can_discard(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Check if SD/MMC card supports trim
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK if supported by the card/device
* - ESP_FAIL if not supported by the card/device
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_can_trim(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Check if SD/MMC card supports sanitize
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK if supported by the card/device
* - ESP_FAIL if not supported by the card/device
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_mmc_can_sanitize(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Sanitize the data that was unmapped by a Discard command
*
* @note Discard command has to precede sanitize operation. To discard, use
* MMC_DICARD_ARG with sdmmc_erase_sectors argument
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param timeout_ms timeout value in milliseconds required to sanitize the
* selected range of sectors.
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_mmc_sanitize(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t timeout_ms);
/**
* Erase complete SD/MMC card
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_full_erase(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Read one byte from an SDIO card using IO_RW_DIRECT (CMD52)
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param reg byte address within IO function
* @param[out] out_byte output, receives the value read from the card
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_read_byte(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t reg, uint8_t *out_byte);
/**
* Write one byte to an SDIO card using IO_RW_DIRECT (CMD52)
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param reg byte address within IO function
* @param in_byte value to be written
* @param[out] out_byte if not NULL, receives new byte value read
* from the card (read-after-write).
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_write_byte(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t reg, uint8_t in_byte, uint8_t* out_byte);
/**
* Read multiple bytes from an SDIO card using IO_RW_EXTENDED (CMD53)
*
* This function performs read operation using CMD53 in byte mode.
* For block mode, see sdmmc_io_read_blocks.
*
* By default OP Code is set (incrementing address). To send CMD53 without this bit, OR the argument `addr` with
* `SDMMC_IO_FIXED_ADDR`.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param addr byte address within IO function where reading starts
* @param dst buffer which receives the data read from card. Aligned to 4 byte boundary unless
* `SDMMC_HOST_FLAG_ALLOC_ALIGNED_BUF` flag is set when calling `sdmmc_card_init`. The flag is mandatory
* when the buffer is behind the cache.
* @param size number of bytes to read, 1 to 512.
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if size exceeds 512 bytes
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_read_bytes(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t addr, void* dst, size_t size);
/**
* Write multiple bytes to an SDIO card using IO_RW_EXTENDED (CMD53)
*
* This function performs write operation using CMD53 in byte mode.
* For block mode, see sdmmc_io_write_blocks.
*
* By default OP Code is set (incrementing address). To send CMD53 without this bit, OR the argument `addr` with
* `SDMMC_IO_FIXED_ADDR`.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param addr byte address within IO function where writing starts
* @param src data to be written. Aligned to 4 byte boundary unless `SDMMC_HOST_FLAG_ALLOC_ALIGNED_BUF` flag is set
* when calling `sdmmc_card_init`. The flag is mandatory when the buffer is behind the cache.
* @param size number of bytes to write, 1 to 512.
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if size exceeds 512 bytes
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_write_bytes(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t addr, const void* src, size_t size);
/**
* Read blocks of data from an SDIO card using IO_RW_EXTENDED (CMD53)
*
* This function performs read operation using CMD53 in block mode.
* For byte mode, see sdmmc_io_read_bytes.
*
* By default OP Code is set (incrementing address). To send CMD53 without this bit, OR the argument `addr` with
* `SDMMC_IO_FIXED_ADDR`.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param addr byte address within IO function where writing starts
* @param dst buffer which receives the data read from card. Aligned to 4 byte boundary, and also cache line size if
* the buffer is behind the cache.
* @param size number of bytes to read, must be divisible by the card block
* size.
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if size is not divisible by 512 bytes
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_read_blocks(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t addr, void* dst, size_t size);
/**
* Write blocks of data to an SDIO card using IO_RW_EXTENDED (CMD53)
*
* This function performs write operation using CMD53 in block mode.
* For byte mode, see sdmmc_io_write_bytes.
*
* By default OP Code is set (incrementing address). To send CMD53 without this bit, OR the argument `addr` with
* `SDMMC_IO_FIXED_ADDR`.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param function IO function number
* @param addr byte address within IO function where writing starts
* @param src data to be written. Aligned to 4 byte boundary, and also cache line size if the buffer is behind the
* cache.
* @param size number of bytes to read, must be divisible by the card block
* size.
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if size is not divisible by 512 bytes
* - One of the error codes from SDMMC host controller
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_write_blocks(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint32_t function,
uint32_t addr, const void* src, size_t size);
/**
* Enable SDIO interrupt in the SDMMC host
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the host controller does not support
* IO interrupts
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_enable_int(sdmmc_card_t* card);
/**
* Block until an SDIO interrupt is received
*
* Slave uses D1 line to signal interrupt condition to the host.
* This function can be used to wait for the interrupt.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param timeout_ticks time to wait for the interrupt, in RTOS ticks
* @return
* - ESP_OK if the interrupt is received
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the host controller does not support
* IO interrupts
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT if the interrupt does not happen in timeout_ticks
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_wait_int(sdmmc_card_t* card, TickType_t timeout_ticks);
/**
* Get the data of CIS region of an SDIO card.
*
* You may provide a buffer not sufficient to store all the CIS data. In this
* case, this function stores as much data into your buffer as possible. Also,
* this function will try to get and return the size required for you.
*
* @param card pointer to card information structure previously initialized
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param out_buffer Output buffer of the CIS data
* @param buffer_size Size of the buffer.
* @param inout_cis_size Mandatory, pointer to a size, input and output.
* - input: Limitation of maximum searching range, should be 0 or larger than
* buffer_size. The function searches for CIS_CODE_END until this range. Set to
* 0 to search infinitely.
* - output: The size required to store all the CIS data, if CIS_CODE_END is found.
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_RESPONSE: if the card does not (correctly) support CIS.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE: CIS_CODE_END found, but buffer_size is less than
* required size, which is stored in the inout_cis_size then.
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND: if the CIS_CODE_END not found. Increase input value of
* inout_cis_size or set it to 0, if you still want to search for the end;
* output value of inout_cis_size is invalid in this case.
* - and other error code return from sdmmc_io_read_bytes
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_get_cis_data(sdmmc_card_t* card, uint8_t* out_buffer, size_t buffer_size, size_t* inout_cis_size);
/**
* Parse and print the CIS information of an SDIO card.
*
* @note Not all the CIS codes and all kinds of tuples are supported. If you
* see some unresolved code, you can add the parsing of these code in
* sdmmc_io.c and contribute to the IDF through the Github repository.
*
* using sdmmc_card_init
* @param buffer Buffer to parse
* @param buffer_size Size of the buffer.
* @param fp File pointer to print to, set to NULL to print to stdout.
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: on success
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: if the value from the card is not supported to be parsed.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE: if the CIS size fields are not correct.
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_io_print_cis_info(uint8_t* buffer, size_t buffer_size, FILE* fp);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif