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fix(heap): Patch tlsf_check_pool in ROM heap 

The integrity_walker now calls the integrity check hook to control
free AND used blocks of memory in the TLSF pool. This integrity walker
function is called from tlsf_check_pool.

This commit creates a patch of integrity_walker function to update the
outdated implementation in the ROM.
pull/12525/head
Guillaume Souchere 2023-10-20 15:23:10 +02:00
rodzic 67ba15fd76
commit 93d4b0b38c
13 zmienionych plików z 67 dodań i 165 usunięć
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4
components/esp_rom/CMakeLists.txt
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ else()
endif()
endif()
if(CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL AND CONFIG_ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH)
if(CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL AND (CONFIG_ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH OR CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH))
# This file shall be included in the build if TLSF in ROM is activated
list(APPEND sources "patches/esp_rom_tlsf.c")
endif()
@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ else() # Regular app build
# to force the linker to integrate the whole `esp_rom_tlsf.c` object file inside the
# final binary. This is necessary because tlsf_set_rom_patches is a constructor, thus,
# there as no explicit reference/call to it in IDF.
if(CONFIG_ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH)
if((CONFIG_ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH OR CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH))
target_link_libraries(${COMPONENT_LIB} PRIVATE "-u tlsf_set_rom_patches")
endif()

4
components/esp_rom/esp32c2/Kconfig.soc_caps.in
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@ -39,10 +39,6 @@ config ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE
bool
default y

1
components/esp_rom/esp32c2/esp_rom_caps.h
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@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_WDT (1) // ROM has the implementation of Watchdog HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_SYSTIMER (1) // ROM has the implementation of Systimer HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF (1) // ROM has the implementation of the tlsf and multi-heap library
#define ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH (1) // ROM does not contain the patch of tlsf_check()
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE (1) // ROM has the layout table
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_SPI_FLASH (1) // ROM has the implementation of SPI Flash driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_NEWLIB_NANO_FORMAT (1) // ROM has the newlib nano version of formatting functions

4
components/esp_rom/esp32c6/Kconfig.soc_caps.in
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@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ config ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE
bool
default y

1
components/esp_rom/esp32c6/esp_rom_caps.h
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_WDT (1) // ROM has the implementation of Watchdog HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_SYSTIMER (1) // ROM has the implementation of Systimer HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF (1) // ROM has the implementation of the tlsf and multi-heap library
#define ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH (1) // ROM does not contain the patch of tlsf_check_pool()
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE (1) // ROM has the layout table
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_SPI_FLASH (1) // ROM has the implementation of SPI Flash driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_REGI2C_BUG (1) // ROM has the regi2c bug

1
components/esp_rom/esp32c6/ld/esp32c6.rom.heap.ld
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@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ tlsf_pool_overhead = 0x40000438;
tlsf_alloc_overhead = 0x4000043c;
tlsf_walk_pool = 0x40000440;
tlsf_check = 0x40000444;
tlsf_check_pool = 0x40000448;
tlsf_poison_fill_pfunc_set = 0x4000044c;
tlsf_poison_check_pfunc_set = 0x40000450;
multi_heap_get_block_address_impl = 0x40000454;

4
components/esp_rom/esp32h2/Kconfig.soc_caps.in
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@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ config ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH
bool
default y
config ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE
bool
default y

1
components/esp_rom/esp32h2/esp_rom_caps.h
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_WDT (1) // ROM has the implementation of Watchdog HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HAL_SYSTIMER (1) // ROM has the implementation of Systimer HAL driver
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_HEAP_TLSF (1) // ROM has the implementation of the tlsf and multi-heap library
#define ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH (1) // ROM does not contain the patch of tlsf_check_pool()
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_LAYOUT_TABLE (1) // ROM has the layout table
#define ESP_ROM_HAS_SPI_FLASH (1) // ROM has the implementation of SPI Flash driver
#define ESP_ROM_WITHOUT_REGI2C (1) // ROM has no regi2c APIs

1
components/esp_rom/esp32h2/ld/esp32h2.rom.heap.ld
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@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ tlsf_pool_overhead = 0x40000430;
tlsf_alloc_overhead = 0x40000434;
tlsf_walk_pool = 0x40000438;
tlsf_check = 0x4000043c;
tlsf_check_pool = 0x40000440;
tlsf_poison_fill_pfunc_set = 0x40000444;
tlsf_poison_check_pfunc_set = 0x40000448;
multi_heap_get_block_address_impl = 0x4000044c;

2
components/esp_rom/linker.lf
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ entries:
esp_rom_cache_esp32s2_esp32s3 (noflash)
if ESP_ROM_HAS_CACHE_WRITEBACK_BUG = y:
esp_rom_cache_writeback_esp32s3 (noflash)
if HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL = y && ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH = y:
if HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL = y && (ESP_ROM_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH = y || HEAP_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH = y):
esp_rom_tlsf (noflash)
if SOC_SYSTIMER_SUPPORTED = y:
esp_rom_systimer (noflash)

195
components/esp_rom/patches/esp_rom_tlsf.c
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
@ -33,46 +33,10 @@ typedef void* tlsf_walker;
#define tlsf_cast(t, exp) ((t) (exp))
enum tlsf_config {
/* log2 of number of linear subdivisions of block sizes. Larger
** values require more memory in the control structure. Values of
** 4 or 5 are typical.
*/
SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2 = 5,
/* All allocation sizes and addresses are aligned to 4 bytes. */
ALIGN_SIZE_LOG2 = 2,
ALIGN_SIZE = (1 << ALIGN_SIZE_LOG2),
/*
** We support allocations of sizes up to (1 << FL_INDEX_MAX) bits.
** However, because we linearly subdivide the second-level lists, and
** our minimum size granularity is 4 bytes, it doesn't make sense to
** create first-level lists for sizes smaller than SL_INDEX_COUNT * 4,
** or (1 << (SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2 + 2)) bytes, as there we will be
** trying to split size ranges into more slots than we have available.
** Instead, we calculate the minimum threshold size, and place all
** blocks below that size into the 0th first-level list.
*/
/* Fix the value of FL_INDEX_MAX to match the value that is defined
* in the ROM implementation. */
FL_INDEX_MAX = 18, //Each pool can have up 256KB
SL_INDEX_COUNT = (1 << SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2),
FL_INDEX_SHIFT = (SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2 + ALIGN_SIZE_LOG2),
FL_INDEX_COUNT = (FL_INDEX_MAX - FL_INDEX_SHIFT + 1),
SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE = (1 << FL_INDEX_SHIFT),
};
#define block_header_free_bit (1 << 0)
#define block_header_prev_free_bit (1 << 1)
#define block_header_overhead (sizeof(size_t))
#define block_start_offset (offsetof(block_header_t, size) + sizeof(size_t))
#define block_size_min (sizeof(block_header_t) - sizeof(block_header_t*))
typedef ptrdiff_t tlsfptr_t;
typedef struct block_header_t
{
@ -87,26 +51,6 @@ typedef struct block_header_t
struct block_header_t* prev_free;
} block_header_t;
/* The TLSF control structure. */
typedef struct control_t
{
/* Empty lists point at this block to indicate they are free. */
block_header_t block_null;
/* Bitmaps for free lists. */
unsigned int fl_bitmap;
unsigned int sl_bitmap[FL_INDEX_COUNT];
/* Head of free lists. */
block_header_t* blocks[FL_INDEX_COUNT][SL_INDEX_COUNT];
} control_t;
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) int tlsf_fls(unsigned int word)
{
const int bit = word ? 32 - __builtin_clz(word) : 0;
return bit - 1;
}
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) size_t block_size(const block_header_t* block)
{
return block->size & ~(block_header_free_bit | block_header_prev_free_bit);
@ -122,41 +66,10 @@ static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) int block_is_prev_free(const bl
return tlsf_cast(int, block->size & block_header_prev_free_bit);
}
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) block_header_t* offset_to_block(const void* ptr, size_t size)
static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) block_header_t* block_from_ptr(const void* ptr)
{
return tlsf_cast(block_header_t*, tlsf_cast(tlsfptr_t, ptr) + size);
}
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void* block_to_ptr(const block_header_t* block)
{
return tlsf_cast(void*,
tlsf_cast(unsigned char*, block) + block_start_offset);
}
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) block_header_t* block_next(const block_header_t* block)
{
block_header_t* next = offset_to_block(block_to_ptr(block),
block_size(block) - block_header_overhead);
return next;
}
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void mapping_insert(size_t size, int* fli, int* sli)
{
int fl, sl;
if (size < SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE)
{
/* Store small blocks in first list. */
fl = 0;
sl = tlsf_cast(int, size) >> 2;
}
else
{
fl = tlsf_fls(size);
sl = tlsf_cast(int, size >> (fl - SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2)) ^ (1 << SL_INDEX_COUNT_LOG2);
fl -= (FL_INDEX_SHIFT - 1);
}
*fli = fl;
*sli = sl;
return tlsf_cast(block_header_t*,
tlsf_cast(unsigned char*, ptr) - block_start_offset);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
@ -173,74 +86,54 @@ void tlsf_poison_check_pfunc_set(poison_check_pfunc_t pfunc)
#define tlsf_insist_no_assert(x) { if (!(x)) { status--; } }
int tlsf_check(tlsf_t tlsf)
typedef struct integrity_t
{
int i, j;
int prev_status;
int status;
} integrity_t;
control_t* control = tlsf_cast(control_t*, tlsf);
int status = 0;
static void integrity_walker(void* ptr, size_t size, int used, void* user)
{
block_header_t* block = block_from_ptr(ptr);
integrity_t* integ = tlsf_cast(integrity_t*, user);
const int this_prev_status = block_is_prev_free(block) ? 1 : 0;
const int this_status = block_is_free(block) ? 1 : 0;
const size_t this_block_size = block_size(block);
/* Check that the free lists and bitmaps are accurate. */
for (i = 0; i < FL_INDEX_COUNT; ++i)
{
for (j = 0; j < SL_INDEX_COUNT; ++j)
{
const int fl_map = control->fl_bitmap & (1 << i);
const int sl_list = control->sl_bitmap[i];
const int sl_map = sl_list & (1 << j);
const block_header_t* block = control->blocks[i][j];
int status = 0;
tlsf_insist_no_assert(integ->prev_status == this_prev_status && "prev status incorrect");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(size == this_block_size && "block size incorrect");
/* Check that first- and second-level lists agree. */
if (!fl_map)
{
tlsf_insist_no_assert(!sl_map && "second-level map must be null");
}
if (s_poison_check_region != NULL)
{
/* block_size(block) returns the size of the usable memory when the block is allocated.
* As the block under test is free, we need to subtract to the block size the next_free
* and prev_free fields of the block header as they are not a part of the usable memory
* when the block is free. In addition, we also need to subtract the size of prev_phys_block
* as this field is in fact part of the current free block and not part of the next (allocated)
* block. Check the comments in block_split function for more details.
*/
const size_t actual_free_block_size = used ? this_block_size :
this_block_size - offsetof(block_header_t, next_free)- block_header_overhead;
if (!sl_map)
{
tlsf_insist_no_assert(block == &control->block_null && "block list must be null");
continue;
}
void* ptr_block = used ? (void*)block + block_start_offset :
(void*)block + sizeof(block_header_t);
/* Check that there is at least one free block. */
tlsf_insist_no_assert(sl_list && "no free blocks in second-level map");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(block != &control->block_null && "block should not be null");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(s_poison_check_region(ptr_block, actual_free_block_size, !used, true));
}
while (block != &control->block_null)
{
int fli, sli;
const bool is_block_free = block_is_free(block);
tlsf_insist_no_assert(is_block_free && "block should be free");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(!block_is_prev_free(block) && "blocks should have coalesced");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(!block_is_free(block_next(block)) && "blocks should have coalesced");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(block_is_prev_free(block_next(block)) && "block should be free");
tlsf_insist_no_assert(block_size(block) >= block_size_min && "block not minimum size");
integ->prev_status = this_status;
integ->status += status;
}
mapping_insert(block_size(block), &fli, &sli);
tlsf_insist_no_assert(fli == i && sli == j && "block size indexed in wrong list");
extern void tlsf_walk_pool(pool_t pool, tlsf_walker walker, void* user);
int tlsf_check_pool(pool_t pool)
{
/* Check that the blocks are physically correct. */
integrity_t integ = { 0, 0 };
tlsf_walk_pool(pool, integrity_walker, &integ);
/* block_size(block) returns the size of the usable memory when the block is allocated.
* As the block under test is free, we need to subtract to the block size the next_free
* and prev_free fields of the block header as they are not a part of the usable memory
* when the block is free. In addition, we also need to subtract the size of prev_phys_block
* as this field is in fact part of the current free block and not part of the next (allocated)
* block. Check the comments in block_split function for more details.
*/
const size_t actual_free_block_size = block_size(block)
- offsetof(block_header_t, next_free)
- block_header_overhead;
if (s_poison_check_region != NULL) {
tlsf_insist_no_assert(s_poison_check_region((char *)block + sizeof(block_header_t),
actual_free_block_size, is_block_free, true /* print errors */));
}
block = block->next_free;
}
}
}
return status;
return integ.status;
}
#undef tlsf_insist_no_assert
@ -299,7 +192,7 @@ void __attribute__((constructor)) tlsf_set_rom_patches(void)
memcpy(&heap_tlsf_patch_table_ptr, heap_tlsf_table_ptr, sizeof(struct heap_tlsf_stub_table_t));
/* Set the patched function here */
heap_tlsf_patch_table_ptr.tlsf_check = tlsf_check;
heap_tlsf_patch_table_ptr.tlsf_check_pool = tlsf_check_pool;
/* Set our table as the one to use in the ROM code */
heap_tlsf_table_ptr = &heap_tlsf_patch_table_ptr;

10
components/heap/Kconfig
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@ -128,4 +128,14 @@ menu "Heap memory debugging"
Note that it is only safe to enable this configuration if no functions from esp_heap_caps.h
or esp_heap_trace.h are called from ISR.
config HEAP_TLSF_CHECK_PATCH
bool "Patch the tlsf_check_pool() for ROM HEAP TLSF implementation"
depends on IDF_TARGET_ESP32C2 && ESP32C2_REV_MIN_FULL < 200
default y
help
ROM does not contain the patch of tlsf_check_pool() allowing perform
the integrity checking on used blocks. The patch to allow such check
needs to be applied.
endmenu

4
components/heap/test_apps/heap_tests/main/test_corruption_check.c
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@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ TEST_CASE("multi_heap poisoning detection", "[heap]")
}
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL)
#ifdef CONFIG_HEAP_TASK_TRACKING
#define HEAD_CANARY_OFFSET 3 // head canary | task tracking | allocated size
#else
@ -117,6 +115,4 @@ TEST_CASE("canary corruption in light or comprehensive poisoning mode", "[heap]"
ptr[TAIL_CANARY_OFFSET] = canary;
heap_caps_free(ptr);
}
#endif // !CONFIG_HEAP_TLSF_USE_ROM_IMPL
#endif // CONFIG_HEAP_POISONING_LIGHT && CONFIG_HEAP_LIGHT_POISONING