arduinoFFT/src/arduinoFFT.h

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4.9 KiB
C++

/*
FFT library
Copyright (C) 2010 Didier Longueville
Copyright (C) 2014 Enrique Condes
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef ArduinoFFT_h /* Prevent loading library twice */
#define ArduinoFFT_h
#ifdef ARDUINO
#if ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h" /* This is where the standard Arduino code lies */
#endif
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef __AVR__
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#endif
#include "defs.h"
#include "types.h"
#include <math.h>
#endif
// Define this to use a low-precision square root approximation instead of the
// regular sqrt() call
// This might only work for specific use cases, but is significantly faster.
// Only works for ArduinoFFT<float>.
// #define FFT_SQRT_APPROXIMATION
#ifdef FFT_SQRT_APPROXIMATION
#include <type_traits>
#else
#define sqrt_internal sqrt
#endif
enum class FFTDirection { Reverse, Forward };
enum class FFTWindow {
Rectangle, // rectangle (Box car)
Hamming, // hamming
Hann, // hann
Triangle, // triangle (Bartlett)
Nuttall, // nuttall
Blackman, // blackman
Blackman_Nuttall, // blackman nuttall
Blackman_Harris, // blackman harris
Flat_top, // flat top
Welch // welch
};
#define FFT_LIB_REV 0x15
/* Custom constants */
#define FFT_FORWARD FFTDirection::Forward
#define FFT_REVERSE FFTDirection::Reverse
/* Windowing type */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_RECTANGLE FFTWindow::Rectangle /* rectangle (Box car) */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_HAMMING FFTWindow::Hamming /* hamming */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_HANN FFTWindow::Hann /* hann */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_TRIANGLE FFTWindow::Triangle /* triangle (Bartlett) */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_NUTTALL FFTWindow::Nuttall /* nuttall */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_BLACKMAN FFTWindow::Blackman /* blackman */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_BLACKMAN_NUTTALL \
FFTWindow::Blackman_Nuttall /* blackman nuttall */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_BLACKMAN_HARRIS \
FFTWindow::Blackman_Harris /* blackman harris*/
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_FLT_TOP FFTWindow::Flat_top /* flat top */
#define FFT_WIN_TYP_WELCH FFTWindow::Welch /* welch */
/*Mathematial constants*/
#define twoPi 6.28318531
#define fourPi 12.56637061
#define sixPi 18.84955593
#ifdef __AVR__
static const double _c1[] PROGMEM = {
0.0000000000, 0.7071067812, 0.9238795325, 0.9807852804, 0.9951847267,
0.9987954562, 0.9996988187, 0.9999247018, 0.9999811753, 0.9999952938,
0.9999988235, 0.9999997059, 0.9999999265, 0.9999999816, 0.9999999954,
0.9999999989, 0.9999999997};
static const double _c2[] PROGMEM = {
1.0000000000, 0.7071067812, 0.3826834324, 0.1950903220, 0.0980171403,
0.0490676743, 0.0245412285, 0.0122715383, 0.0061358846, 0.0030679568,
0.0015339802, 0.0007669903, 0.0003834952, 0.0001917476, 0.0000958738,
0.0000479369, 0.0000239684};
#endif
class arduinoFFT {
public:
/* Constructor */
arduinoFFT(void);
arduinoFFT(double *vReal, double *vImag, uint16_t samples,
double samplingFrequency);
/* Destructor */
~arduinoFFT(void);
/* Functions */
uint8_t Revision(void);
uint8_t Exponent(uint16_t value);
void ComplexToMagnitude(double *vReal, double *vImag, uint16_t samples);
void Compute(double *vReal, double *vImag, uint16_t samples,
FFTDirection dir);
void Compute(double *vReal, double *vImag, uint16_t samples, uint8_t power,
FFTDirection dir);
void DCRemoval(double *vData, uint16_t samples);
double MajorPeak(double *vD, uint16_t samples, double samplingFrequency);
void MajorPeak(double *vD, uint16_t samples, double samplingFrequency,
double *f, double *v);
void Windowing(double *vData, uint16_t samples, FFTWindow windowType,
FFTDirection dir);
void ComplexToMagnitude();
void Compute(FFTDirection dir);
void DCRemoval();
double MajorPeak();
void MajorPeak(double *f, double *v);
void Windowing(FFTWindow windowType, FFTDirection dir);
double MajorPeakParabola();
private:
/* Variables */
uint16_t _samples;
double _samplingFrequency;
double *_vReal;
double *_vImag;
uint8_t _power;
/* Functions */
void Swap(double *x, double *y);
void Parabola(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3,
double y3, double *a, double *b, double *c);
};
#endif