Obtain frequency of a signal sampled through the ADC.
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Enrique Condes 2017-05-11 13:29:01 -05:00
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/*
Example of use of the FFT libray to compute FFT for a signal sampled through the ADC.
Copyright (C) 2017 Enrique Condes
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "arduinoFFT.h"
arduinoFFT FFT = arduinoFFT(); /* Create FFT object */
/*
These values can be changed in order to evaluate the functions
*/
#define CHANNEL A0
const uint16_t samples = 64; //This value MUST ALWAYS be a power of 2
double samplingFrequency = 200;
unsigned int delayTime = 0;
/*
These are the input and output vectors
Input vectors receive computed results from FFT
*/
double vReal[samples];
double vImag[samples];
#define SCL_INDEX 0x00
#define SCL_TIME 0x01
#define SCL_FREQUENCY 0x02
void setup()
{
if(samplingFrequency<=1000)
delayTime = 1000/samplingFrequency;
else
delayTime = 1000000/samplingFrequency;
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Ready");
}
void loop()
{
for(uint16_t i =0;i<samples;i++)
{
vReal[i] = double(analogRead(CHANNEL));
if(samplingFrequency<=1000)
delay(delayTime);
else
delayMicroseconds(delayTime);
}
/* Print the results of the sampling according to time */
Serial.println("Data:");
PrintVector(vReal, samples, SCL_TIME);
FFT.Windowing(vReal, samples, FFT_WIN_TYP_HAMMING, FFT_FORWARD); /* Weigh data */
Serial.println("Weighed data:");
PrintVector(vReal, samples, SCL_TIME);
FFT.Compute(vReal, vImag, samples, FFT_FORWARD); /* Compute FFT */
Serial.println("Computed Real values:");
PrintVector(vReal, samples, SCL_INDEX);
Serial.println("Computed Imaginary values:");
PrintVector(vImag, samples, SCL_INDEX);
FFT.ComplexToMagnitude(vReal, vImag, samples); /* Compute magnitudes */
Serial.println("Computed magnitudes:");
PrintVector(vReal, (samples >> 1), SCL_FREQUENCY);
double x = FFT.MajorPeak(vReal, samples, samplingFrequency);
Serial.println(x, 6);
while(1); /* Run Once */
}
void PrintVector(double *vData, uint8_t bufferSize, uint8_t scaleType)
{
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < bufferSize; i++)
{
double abscissa;
/* Print abscissa value */
switch (scaleType)
{
case SCL_INDEX:
abscissa = (i * 1.0);
break;
case SCL_TIME:
abscissa = ((i * 1.0) / samplingFrequency);
break;
case SCL_FREQUENCY:
abscissa = ((i * 1.0 * samplingFrequency) / samples);
break;
}
Serial.print(abscissa, 6);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(vData[i], 4);
Serial.println();
}
Serial.println();
}