SP8EBC-ParaTNC/system/src/drivers/max31865.c

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10 KiB
C

/*
* max31865.c
*
* Created on: Sep 25, 2022
* Author: mateusz
*/
#include "rte_wx.h"
#include "int_average.h"
#include "drivers/max31865.h"
#include <math.h>
#define DATA_RACE_WORKAROUND
#define REFERENCE_RESISTOR 4300.0f
#define RTD_A 3.9083e-3
#define RTD_B -5.775e-7
#define MAX31865_INTERVAL 9 //!< Interval between measurements. To convert to second add one and multiply times two
int32_t test;
//tary specific
#include "io.h"
typedef enum max31865_pool_state_t {
MAX_UNINITIALIZED,
MAX_IDLE,
MAX_INITIALIZED,
MAX_ERROR,
MAX_MEASUREMENT_STARTED,
MAX_REGISTER_REQUESTED,
MAX_SHUTDOWN,
MAX_POWER_OFF
}max31865_pool_state_t;
static const float max31865_rref_lookup_table[32] =
{
430.0f,
432.0f,
442.0f,
470.0f,
499.0f,
510.0f,
560.0f,
620.0f,
680.0f,
768.0f, // index 9
1000.0f,
1100.0f,
1200.0f,
1300.0f,
1400.0f,
1500.0f,
1600.0f,
1740.0f,
1800.0f,
1910.0f, // index 19
2000.0f, // index 20
2100.0f,
2400.0f,
2700.0f,
3000.0f,
3090.0f,
3400.0f,
3900.0f,
4300.0f, // index 28
4700.0f, // index 29
4990.0f, // index 30
5600.0f // index 31
};
max31865_pool_state_t max31865_current_state = MAX_UNINITIALIZED;
/**
* reference resistor value
*/
float max31865_rref = 0;
/**
* And it's index from the table
*/
uint8_t max31865_rref_index = 0;
/**
* This variable is incremented from 0 up to 9 to pause measurement
* state machine into MAX_SHUTDOWN state. When it reach 9 measurement
* is triggered
*/
uint8_t max31865_shutdown_ticks = 0;
/**
* 1 - bias on
* 0 - bias on
*/
uint8_t max31865_vbias = 0;
/**
* 1 - Auto (continous)
* 0 - Off (single - shot)
*/
uint8_t max31865_conversion_mode = 0;
/**
* Set to one and send config register to trigger single measurement
*/
uint8_t max31865_start_singleshot = 0;
/**
* 1 - 3wire
* 0 - 2 wire or 4 wire
*/
uint8_t max31865_rdt_sensor_type = 0;
/**
*
*/
uint8_t max31865_fault_detection_config = 0;
/**
* Set to one to clear
*/
uint8_t max31865_fault_clear = 0;
/**
* 1 - 50Hz
* 0 - 60Hz
*/
uint8_t max31865_filter_select = 0;
uint8_t max31865_buffer[3] = {0u};
/**
* Set to one if MAX has been initialized correctly
*/
uint8_t max31865_ok = 0;
/**
* Last raw result read from MAX
*/
uint16_t max31865_raw_result = 0;
uint16_t max31865_physical_result = 0;
/**
* Value of configuration register which should be currently stored in
* amplifier
*/
uint8_t max31865_current_config_register = 0;
/**
*
*/
max31865_qf_t max31865_quality_factor = MAX_QF_UNKNOWN;
/**
*
*/
uint8_t max31865_measurements_counter = 0;
uint8_t max31865_merasurements_error_counter = 0;
int_average_t max31865_average;
uint8_t max31865_current_fault_status = 0;
/**
* Function generates a content of configuration register basing on
*/
static uint8_t max31865_get_config_register(void) {
uint8_t out = 0;
out |= (max31865_filter_select & 0x01);
out |= ((max31865_fault_clear & 0x01) << 1);
out |= ((max31865_fault_detection_config & 0x03) << 2);
out |= ((max31865_rdt_sensor_type & 0x01) << 4);
out |= ((max31865_start_singleshot & 0x01) << 5);
out |= ((max31865_conversion_mode & 0x01) << 6);
out |= ((max31865_vbias & 0x01) << 7);
return out;
}
static void max31865_request_registers(void) {
uint8_t result = 0;
// check if SPI is busy now
if (spi_get_current_slave() == 0) {
// read adres of configuation register
max31865_buffer[0] = 0x00;
max31865_buffer[1] = 0x00;
// read data for verifiaction
result = spi_rx_tx_data(1, SPI_TX_FROM_EXTERNAL, SPI_USE_INTERNAL_RX_BUF, max31865_buffer, 10, 1);
}
else {
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
}
if (result != SPI_OK) {
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
}
}
static void max31865_send_config_register(void) {
uint8_t result = 0;
// check if SPI is busy now
if (spi_get_current_slave() == 0) {
max31865_current_config_register = max31865_get_config_register();
// read adres of configuation register
max31865_buffer[0] = 0x80;
max31865_buffer[1] = max31865_current_config_register;
spi_tx_data(1, SPI_TX_FROM_EXTERNAL, max31865_buffer, 2);
}
else {
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
}
if (result != SPI_OK) {
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
}
}
void max31865_init(uint8_t rdt_type, uint8_t reference_resistor_index) {
uint8_t * rx_data;
if (rdt_type == MAX_3WIRE) {
max31865_rdt_sensor_type = 1;
}
else if (rdt_type == MAX_4WIRE) {
max31865_rdt_sensor_type = 0;
}
else {
max31865_current_state = MAX_UNINITIALIZED;
return;
}
if (reference_resistor_index > 31) {
max31865_current_state = MAX_UNINITIALIZED;
return;
}
else {
max31865_rref = max31865_rref_lookup_table[reference_resistor_index];
}
max31865_rref_index = reference_resistor_index;
// set filter to 50Hz
max31865_filter_select = 1;
max31865_vbias = 0;
max31865_conversion_mode = 0;
max31865_send_config_register();
spi_wait_for_comms_done();
max31865_request_registers();
spi_wait_for_comms_done();
rx_data = spi_get_rx_data();
if (rx_data[0] == max31865_get_config_register()) {
max31865_ok = 1;
max31865_current_state = MAX_INITIALIZED;
}
else {
max31865_ok = 0;
}
}
void max31865_init_average(void) {
int_average_init(&max31865_average);
}
/**
* This pooler shall be called in two seconds interval
*/
void max31865_pool(void) {
uint8_t * result_ptr;
switch (max31865_current_state) {
case MAX_IDLE:
// MAX31865 is powered up but not initialized
if (max31865_rdt_sensor_type == 1) {
max31865_init(MAX_3WIRE, max31865_rref_index);
}
else {
max31865_init(MAX_4WIRE, max31865_rref_index);
}
if (max31865_ok == 1) {
max31865_current_state = MAX_INITIALIZED;
}
break;
case MAX_INITIALIZED:
// initialized and ready to start measurement
max31865_current_state = MAX_MEASUREMENT_STARTED;
max31865_start_singleshot = 1;
max31865_vbias = 1;
// this function may change 'max31865_current_state' internally due to errors
max31865_send_config_register();
// disable VBIAS to reduce power consumption
max31865_vbias = 0;
max31865_start_singleshot = 0;
break;
case MAX_ERROR:
// go back to idle in case of any error
max31865_current_state = MAX_IDLE;
io___cntrl_vbat_s_enable();
max31865_quality_factor = MAX_QF_NOT_AVALIABLE;
break;
case MAX_MEASUREMENT_STARTED:
// measurement has been started before, so now it's time to request for results
max31865_request_registers();
max31865_current_state = MAX_REGISTER_REQUESTED;
break;
case MAX_REGISTER_REQUESTED:
// results shall be available
max31865_current_state = MAX_SHUTDOWN;
// check a SPI status
if (spi_get_rx_state() != SPI_RX_DONE) {
// if SPI is not done
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
}
else {
// get a pointer to results
result_ptr = spi_get_rx_data();
#ifdef DATA_RACE_WORKAROUND
if ((max31865_current_config_register & 0xDF) == *(result_ptr + 1)) {
result_ptr++;
}
#endif
// check communication results by comparing a value of config register
if ((max31865_current_config_register & 0xDF) == *result_ptr) { // fifth bit read always zero
// save raw results
max31865_raw_result = *(result_ptr + 2) | (*(result_ptr + 1) << 8);
max31865_raw_result = max31865_raw_result >> 1;
// rte_wx_temperature_average_pt = max31865_get_pt100_result(0);
if (max31865_rdt_sensor_type == 0) {
max31865_physical_result = max31865_get_result(1000);
}
else {
max31865_physical_result = max31865_get_result(100);
}
int_average(max31865_physical_result, &max31865_average);
rte_wx_temperature_average_pt = (int16_t)int_get_min(&max31865_average);
max31865_current_fault_status = *(result_ptr + 7);
max31865_measurements_counter++;
max31865_quality_factor = MAX_QF_FULL;
}
else {
max31865_merasurements_error_counter++;
max31865_current_state = MAX_ERROR;
max31865_quality_factor = MAX_QF_NOT_AVALIABLE;
}
// disable VBIAS to reduce power consumption
max31865_vbias = 0;
// this function may change 'max31865_current_state' internally due to errors
//max31865_send_config_register();
max31865_shutdown_ticks = 0;
}
// tatry specific
io___cntrl_vbat_s_disable();
break;
case MAX_SHUTDOWN:
// MAX31865 is powered up and initialized but PT bias is disabled
// and no measurement is ongoing
if (max31865_shutdown_ticks++ > MAX31865_INTERVAL) {
max31865_current_state = MAX_IDLE; //
io___cntrl_vbat_s_enable();
max31865_shutdown_ticks = 0;
}
break;
case MAX_UNINITIALIZED:
case MAX_POWER_OFF:
// supply voltage for MAX31865 is powered off and no communication
// is currently possible
break;
}
}
int32_t max31865_get_pt100_result(void) {
int32_t temperature_scaled = 0;
float R_ohms = (max31865_raw_result * max31865_rref) / 32768.0f;
float num, denom, T ;
float c0= -245.19 ;
float c1 = 2.5293 ;
float c2 = -0.066046 ;
float c3 = 4.0422E-3 ;
float c4 = -2.0697E-6 ;
float c5 = -0.025422 ;
float c6 = 1.6883E-3 ;
float c7 = -1.3601E-6 ;
num = R_ohms * (c1 + R_ohms * (c2 + R_ohms * (c3 + R_ohms * c4))) ;
denom = 1.0 + R_ohms * (c5 + R_ohms * (c6 + R_ohms * c7)) ;
T = c0 + (num / denom) ;
temperature_scaled = (int32_t) (T * 10.0f);
return temperature_scaled;
}
int32_t max31865_get_result(uint32_t RTDnominal) {
float Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Rt, temp;
//float R_ohms = (max31865_raw_result * REFERENCE_RESISTOR) / 32768.0f;
Rt = max31865_raw_result;
Rt /= 32768.0f;
Rt *= max31865_rref;
// Serial.print("\nResistance: "); Serial.println(Rt, 8);
Z1 = -RTD_A;
Z2 = RTD_A * RTD_A - (4 * RTD_B);
Z3 = (4 * RTD_B) / RTDnominal;
Z4 = 2 * RTD_B;
temp = Z2 + (Z3 * Rt);
temp = (sqrt(temp) + Z1) / Z4;
if (temp >= 0)
return (int32_t) (temp * 10.0f);
// ugh.
Rt /= RTDnominal;
Rt *= 100; // normalize to 100 ohm
float rpoly = Rt;
temp = -242.02;
temp += 2.2228 * rpoly;
rpoly *= Rt; // square
temp += 2.5859e-3 * rpoly;
rpoly *= Rt; // ^3
temp -= 4.8260e-6 * rpoly;
rpoly *= Rt; // ^4
temp -= 2.8183e-8 * rpoly;
rpoly *= Rt; // ^5
temp += 1.5243e-10 * rpoly;
return (int32_t) (temp * 10.0f);
//return 0;
}
max31865_qf_t max31865_get_qf(void) {
return max31865_quality_factor;
}