dft_detect: IQ/IF lowpass

pull/18/head
Zilog80 2019-09-05 22:06:27 +02:00
rodzic 160b8f8ec5
commit f0bffa539c
1 zmienionych plików z 155 dodań i 104 usunięć

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@ -59,13 +59,11 @@ static char imet_preamble[] = "11110000111100001111000011110000"
"11110000111100001111000011110000"
"11110000111100001111000011110000"; // 1200 Hz preamble
//int imet1ab_sps = 9600; // 1200 bits/sec
static char imet1ab_header[] = "11110000111100001111000011110000"
// "11110000""10101100110010101100101010101100"
"11110000""10101100110010101100101010101100";
// 11110000:1 , 001100110:0 // 11/4=2.1818..
static char imet1rs_header[] =
"0000""1111""0000""1111""0000""1111" // preamble
@ -75,7 +73,6 @@ static char imet1rs_header[] =
// 1:1200Hz/0:2200Hz tones, bit-duration 1/1200 sec, phase ...
// bits: 1111111111111111111 10 10000000 10 ..;
// C34/C50: 2400 baud, 1:2900Hz/0:4800Hz
static char c34_preheader[] =
"01010101010101010101010101010101"; // 2900 Hz tone
@ -94,6 +91,7 @@ typedef struct {
char *type;
int tn;
int lpFM;
int lpIQ;
float dc;
} rsheader_t;
@ -101,17 +99,17 @@ typedef struct {
#define idxAB 9
#define idxRS 10
static rsheader_t rs_hdr[Nrs] = {
{ 2500, 0, 0, dfm_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.65, 2, NULL, "DFM9", 2 , 0, 0.0}, // DFM6: -2 ?
{ 4800, 0, 0, rs41_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "RS41", 3 , 0, 0.0},
{ 4800, 0, 0, rs92_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.70, 3, NULL, "RS92", 4 , 0, 0.0},
{ 4800, 0, 0, lms6_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "LMS6", 8 , 0, 0.0},
{ 9616, 0, 0, mk2a_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "MK2LMS", 10 , 1, 0.0}, // Mk2a/LMS6-1680
{ 9616, 0, 0, m10_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.76, 2, NULL, "M10", 5 , 1, 0.0},
{ 2400, 0, 0, meisei_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "MEISEI", 11 , 0, 0.0},
{ 5800, 0, 0, c34_preheader, 1.5, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "C34C50", 9 , 0, 0.0}, // C34/C50 2900 Hz tone
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet_preamble, 0.5, 0.0, 0.80, 4, NULL, "IMET", 6 , 1, 0.0}, // IMET1AB=7, IMET1RS=8
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet1ab_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "IMET1AB", 6 , 1, 0.0}, // (rs_hdr[idxAB])
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet1rs_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "IMET1RS", 7 , 0, 0.0} // IMET4 (rs_hdr[idxRS])
{ 2500, 0, 0, dfm_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.65, 2, NULL, "DFM9", 2 , 0, 0, 0.0}, // DFM6: -2 ?
{ 4800, 0, 0, rs41_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "RS41", 3 , 0, 0, 0.0},
{ 4800, 0, 0, rs92_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.70, 3, NULL, "RS92", 4 , 0, 0, 0.0},
{ 4800, 0, 0, lms6_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "LMS6", 8 , 0, 0, 0.0},
{ 9616, 0, 0, mk2a_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "MK2LMS", 10 , 1, 2, 0.0}, // Mk2a/LMS6-1680
{ 9616, 0, 0, m10_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.76, 2, NULL, "M10", 5 , 1, 1, 0.0},
{ 2400, 0, 0, meisei_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.70, 2, NULL, "MEISEI", 11 , 0, 1, 0.0},
{ 5800, 0, 0, c34_preheader, 1.5, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "C34C50", 9 , 0, 1, 0.0}, // C34/C50 2900 Hz tone
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet_preamble, 0.5, 0.0, 0.80, 4, NULL, "IMET", 6 , 1, 2, 0.0}, // IMET1AB=7, IMET1RS=8
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet1ab_header, 1.0, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "IMET1AB", 6 , 1, 2, 0.0}, // (rs_hdr[idxAB])
{ 9600, 0, 0, imet1rs_header, 0.5, 0.0, 0.80, 2, NULL, "IMET1RS", 7 , 0, 2, 0.0} // (rs_hdr[idxRS]) IMET4: lpIQ=1 ...
};
@ -140,24 +138,15 @@ static rsheader_t rs_hdr[Nrs] = {
static int sample_rate = 0, bits_sample = 0, channels = 0;
static int wav_ch = 0; // 0: links bzw. mono; 1: rechts
static unsigned int sample_in, sample_out, delay;
static ui32_t sample_in, sample_out, delay;
static int M;
static float *buf_fm[3];
static float *bufs = NULL;
static char *rawbits = NULL;
static int Nvar = 0; // < M
static double xsum = 0;
static float *xs = NULL;
/*
static double xsum=0, qsum=0;
static float *xs = NULL,
*qs = NULL;
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
@ -170,11 +159,17 @@ static float *xn;
static float *db;
// FM: lowpass
static float *ws_lp[2];
static float *ws_lpFM[2];
static int dsp__lpFMtaps[2]; // ui32_t
static float complex *Y;
//static float complex *lpIQ_buf;
static float complex *WS[2];
static int dsp__lptaps[2];
static float complex *WS[2];
// IF: lowpass
static float *ws_lpIQ[2];
static int dsp__lpIQtaps; // ui32_t
static float complex *lpIQ_buf;
static float complex *iq_buf;
static void dft_raw(float complex *Z) {
int s, l, l2, i, j, k;
@ -231,22 +226,12 @@ static float freq2bin(int f) {
}
static float bin2freq(int k) {
return sample_rate * k / (float)N_DFT;
float fq = k / (float)N_DFT;
if ( fq >= 0.5) fq -= 1.0;
return fq*sample_rate;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
static float get_bufvar(int ofs) {
float mu = xs[(sample_out+M + ofs) % M]/Nvar;
float var = qs[(sample_out+M + ofs) % M]/Nvar - mu*mu;
return var;
}
*/
static float get_bufmu(int ofs) {
float mu = xs[(sample_out+M + ofs) % M]/Nvar;
return mu;
}
static int getCorrDFT(int K, unsigned int pos, float *maxv, unsigned int *maxvpos, rsheader_t *rshd) {
int i;
@ -265,6 +250,8 @@ static int getCorrDFT(int K, unsigned int pos, float *maxv, unsigned int *maxvpo
if (pos == 0) pos = sample_out;
bufs = buf_fm[rshd->lpIQ];
for (i = 0; i < K+rshd->L; i++) xn[i] = bufs[(pos+M -(K+rshd->L-1) + i) % M];
while (i < N_DFT) xn[i++] = 0.0;
@ -322,7 +309,7 @@ static int getCorrDFT(int K, unsigned int pos, float *maxv, unsigned int *maxvpo
mx /= xnorm*N_DFT;
if (option_iq) mpos -= dsp__lptaps[rshd->lpFM]/2; // lowpass delay
if (option_iq) mpos -= dsp__lpFMtaps[rshd->lpFM]/2; // lowpass delay
*maxv = mx;
*maxvpos = mpos;
@ -454,14 +441,14 @@ static int f32read_csample(FILE *fp, float complex *z) {
// decimation
static ui32_t dsp__sr_base;
static ui32_t dsp__dectaps;
static ui32_t dsp__sample_dec;
static int dsp__decM = 1;
static int dsp__dectaps;
static float complex *dsp__decXbuffer;
static float complex *dsp__decMbuf;
static float complex *dsp__ex; // exp_lut
static ui32_t dsp__lut_len;
static int res = 1; // 1..10 Hz, exp_lut resolution
static float *ws_dec;
static double dsp__xlt_fq = 0.0;
@ -508,9 +495,9 @@ static int lowpass_init(float f, int taps, float **pws) {
if ( taps < 1 ) taps = 1;
h = (double*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(double));
w = (double*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(double));
ws = (float*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(float));
h = (double*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(double)); if (h == NULL) return -1;
w = (double*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(double)); if (w == NULL) return -1;
ws = (float*)calloc( taps+1, sizeof(float)); if (ws == NULL) return -1;
for (n = 0; n < taps; n++) {
w[n] = 7938/18608.0 - 9240/18608.0*cos(2*M_PI*n/(taps-1)) + 1430/18608.0*cos(4*M_PI*n/(taps-1)); // Blackmann
@ -530,8 +517,8 @@ static int lowpass_init(float f, int taps, float **pws) {
}
// struct { int taps; double *ws}
static float complex lowpass(float complex buffer[], int sample, int taps, float *ws) {
int n;
static float complex lowpass(float complex buffer[], ui32_t sample, ui32_t taps, float *ws) {
ui32_t n;
double complex w = 0;
for (n = 0; n < taps; n++) {
w += buffer[(sample+n+1)%taps]*ws[taps-1-n];
@ -541,51 +528,64 @@ static float complex lowpass(float complex buffer[], int sample, int taps, float
static int f32buf_sample(FILE *fp, int inv) {
float s = 0.0;
float xneu, xalt;
float _s = 0.0;
float s[3];
static float complex z0_fm0;
static float complex z0_fm1;
static float complex z0;
float complex z=0, w;
float complex z_fm0=0, z_fm1=0;
float complex z, w;
double gain = 0.8;
int i;
if (option_iq)
{
if (option_iq == 5) { // baseband decimation
ui32_t s_reset = dsp__dectaps*dsp__lut_len;
int j;
if ( f32read_cblock(fp) < dsp__decM ) return EOF;
for (j = 0; j < dsp__decM; j++) {
dsp__decXbuffer[dsp__sample_dec % dsp__dectaps] = dsp__decMbuf[j] * dsp__ex[dsp__sample_dec % (dsp__sr_base/res)];
dsp__decXbuffer[dsp__sample_dec % dsp__dectaps] = dsp__decMbuf[j] * dsp__ex[dsp__sample_dec % dsp__lut_len];
dsp__sample_dec += 1;
if (dsp__sample_dec == s_reset) dsp__sample_dec = 0;
}
z = lowpass(dsp__decXbuffer, dsp__sample_dec, dsp__dectaps, ws_dec);
}
else if ( f32read_csample(fp, &z) == EOF ) return EOF;
//(no IF-lowpass, only one stream)
//lpIF_buf[sample_in % dsp__lptaps] = z;
//z = lowpass(lpIF_buf, sample_in, dsp__lptaps, ws_lp); // -> FM-lp in getCorrDFT()
// IF-lowpass
// a) detect signal bandwidth/center-fq (not reliable), or
// b) 3 FM-streams
//
lpIQ_buf[sample_in % dsp__lpIQtaps] = z;
z_fm0 = lowpass(lpIQ_buf, sample_in, dsp__lpIQtaps, ws_lpIQ[0]);
z_fm1 = lowpass(lpIQ_buf, sample_in, dsp__lpIQtaps, ws_lpIQ[1]);
// IQ: different modulation indices h=h(rs) -> FM-demod
w = z_fm0 * conj(z0_fm0);
s[0] = gain * carg(w)/M_PI;
z0_fm0 = z_fm0;
w = z_fm1 * conj(z0_fm1);
s[1] = gain * carg(w)/M_PI;
z0_fm1 = z_fm1;
w = z * conj(z0);
s = gain * carg(w)/M_PI;
s[2] = gain * carg(w)/M_PI;
z0 = z;
}
else
{
if (f32read_sample(fp, &s) == EOF) return EOF;
if (f32read_sample(fp, &_s) == EOF) return EOF;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) s[i] = _s;
}
if (inv) s = -s;
bufs[sample_in % M] = s;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (inv) s[i]= -s[i];
buf_fm[i][sample_in % M] = s[i];
}
xneu = bufs[(sample_in ) % M];
xalt = bufs[(sample_in+M - Nvar) % M];
xsum += xneu - xalt; // + xneu - xalt
xs[sample_in % M] = xsum;
/*
qsum += (xneu - xalt)*(xneu + xalt); // + xneu*xneu - xalt*xalt
qs[sample_in % M] = qsum;
*/
sample_out = sample_in - delay;
@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ static int f32buf_sample(FILE *fp, int inv) {
return 0;
}
static int read_bufbit(int symlen, char *bits, unsigned int mvp, int reset, float dc, float spb) {
static int read_bufbit(int symlen, char *bits, unsigned int mvp, int reset, float dc, rsheader_t *rshd) {
// symlen==2: manchester2 0->10,1->01->1: 2.bit
static unsigned int rcount;
@ -602,6 +602,8 @@ static int read_bufbit(int symlen, char *bits, unsigned int mvp, int reset, floa
double sum = 0.0;
bufs = buf_fm[rshd->lpIQ];
if (reset) {
rcount = 0;
rbitgrenze = 0;
@ -610,14 +612,14 @@ static int read_bufbit(int symlen, char *bits, unsigned int mvp, int reset, floa
// bei symlen=2 (Manchester) kein dc noetig,
// allerdings M10-header mit symlen=1
rbitgrenze += spb;
rbitgrenze += rshd->spb;
do {
sum += bufs[(rcount + mvp + M) % M] - dc;
rcount++;
} while (rcount < rbitgrenze); // n < spb
if (symlen == 2) {
rbitgrenze += spb;
rbitgrenze += rshd->spb;
do {
sum -= bufs[(rcount + mvp + M) % M] - dc;
rcount++;
@ -663,7 +665,7 @@ static int headcmp(int symlen, unsigned int mvp, int inv, rsheader_t *rshd) {
len = rshd->hLen;
for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos += step) {
read_bufbit(symlen, rawbits+pos, mvp+1-(int)(rshd->hLen*rshd->spb), pos==0, dc, rshd->spb);
read_bufbit(symlen, rawbits+pos, mvp+1-(int)(rshd->hLen*rshd->spb), pos==0, dc, rshd);
}
rawbits[pos] = '\0';
@ -744,7 +746,9 @@ static int init_buffers() {
t_bw /= sr_base;
taps = 4.0/t_bw; if (taps%2==0) taps++;
dsp__dectaps = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_dec);
taps = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_dec);
if (taps < 0) return -1;
dsp__dectaps = taps;
dsp__sr_base = sr_base;
sample_rate = IF_sr; // sr_base/decM
@ -752,6 +756,41 @@ static int init_buffers() {
fprintf(stderr, "IF: %d\n", IF_sr);
fprintf(stderr, "dec: %d\n", decM);
}
if (option_iq == 5)
{
// look up table, exp-rotation
int W = 2*8; // 16 Hz window
int d = 1; // 1..W , groesster Teiler d <= W von sr_base
int freq = (int)( dsp__xlt_fq * (double)dsp__sr_base + 0.5);
int freq0 = freq; // init
double f0 = freq0 / (double)dsp__sr_base; // init
for (d = W; d > 0; d--) { // groesster Teiler d <= W von sr
if (dsp__sr_base % d == 0) break;
}
if (d == 0) d = 1; // d >= 1 ?
for (k = 0; k < W/2; k++) {
if ((freq+k) % d == 0) {
freq0 = freq + k;
break;
}
if ((freq-k) % d == 0) {
freq0 = freq - k;
break;
}
}
dsp__lut_len = dsp__sr_base / d;
f0 = freq0 / (double)dsp__sr_base;
dsp__ex = calloc(dsp__lut_len+1, sizeof(float complex));
if (dsp__ex == NULL) return -1;
for (n = 0; n < dsp__lut_len; n++) {
t = f0*(double)n;
dsp__ex[n] = cexp(t*2*M_PI*I);
}
dsp__decXbuffer = calloc( dsp__dectaps+1, sizeof(float complex));
@ -759,31 +798,38 @@ static int init_buffers() {
dsp__decMbuf = calloc( dsp__decM+1, sizeof(float complex));
if (dsp__decMbuf == NULL) return -1;
dsp__ex = calloc(dsp__sr_base/res+1, sizeof(float complex));
if (dsp__ex == NULL) return -1;
for (n = 0; n < dsp__sr_base/res; n++) {
t = (double)n*dsp__xlt_fq; // xlt_fq=xltFq/sample_rate , integer xltFq frequency
dsp__ex[n] = cexp(t*2*M_PI*I);
}
}
if (option_iq)
{
// FM lowpass -> xn[] in getCorrDFT()
float f_lp; // lowpass_bw
float f_lp0, f_lp1;
int taps; // lowpass taps: 4*sr/transition_bw
// FM lowpass -> xn[] in getCorrDFT()
f_lp = 4e3/(float)sample_rate; // RS41,DFM: 4kHz (FM-audio)
taps = 4*sample_rate/4e3; if (taps%2==0) taps++; // 4kHz transition
dsp__lptaps[0] = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_lp[0]);
taps = 4*sample_rate/2e3; if (taps%2==0) taps++; // 2kHz transition
taps = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_lpFM[0]);
if (taps < 0) return -1;
dsp__lpFMtaps[0] = taps;
//
f_lp = 10e3/(float)sample_rate; // M10: 10kHz (FM-audio)
taps = 4*sample_rate/4e3; if (taps%2==0) taps++; // 4kHz transition
dsp__lptaps[1] = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_lp[1]);
taps = 4*sample_rate/2e3; if (taps%2==0) taps++; // 2kHz transition
taps = lowpass_init(f_lp, taps, &ws_lpFM[1]);
if (taps < 0) return -1;
dsp__lpFMtaps[1] = taps;
// IF lowpass
taps = 4*sample_rate/4e3; if (taps%2==0) taps++; // 4kHz transition
f_lp0 = 12e3/(float)sample_rate/2.0; // RS41,DFM: 12kHz (IF/IQ)
taps = lowpass_init(f_lp0, taps, &ws_lpIQ[0]); if (taps < 0) return -1;
f_lp1 = 22e3/(float)sample_rate/2.0; // M10: 22kHz (IF/IQ)
taps = lowpass_init(f_lp1, taps, &ws_lpIQ[1]); if (taps < 0) return -1;
dsp__lpIQtaps = taps;
lpIQ_buf = calloc( dsp__lpIQtaps+3, sizeof(float complex));
if (lpIQ_buf == NULL) return -1;
//lpIQ_buf = calloc( dsp__lptaps+1, sizeof(float complex));
//if (lpIQ_buf == NULL) return -1;
}
@ -814,14 +860,13 @@ static int init_buffers() {
delay = L/16;
M = N_DFT + delay + 8; // L+K < M
Nvar = Lmax; // wenn Nvar fuer xnorm, dann Nvar=rshd.L
rawbits = (char *)calloc( hLen+1, sizeof(char)); if (rawbits == NULL) return -100;
bufs = (float *)calloc( M+1, sizeof(float)); if (bufs == NULL) return -100;
xs = (float *)calloc( M+1, sizeof(float)); if (xs == NULL) return -100;
/*
qs = (float *)calloc( M+1, sizeof(float)); if (qs == NULL) return -100;
*/
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
buf_fm[j] = (float *)calloc( M+1, sizeof(float)); if (buf_fm[j] == NULL) return -100;
}
bufs = buf_fm[2];
xn = calloc(N_DFT+1, sizeof(float)); if (xn == NULL) return -1;
db = calloc(N_DFT+1, sizeof(float)); if (db == NULL) return -1;
@ -884,11 +929,11 @@ static int init_buffers() {
{
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
WS[j] = (float complex *)calloc(N_DFT+1, sizeof(float complex)); if (WS[j] == NULL) return -1;
for (i = 0; i < dsp__lptaps[j]; i++) m[i] = ws_lp[j][i];
for (i = 0; i < dsp__lpFMtaps[j]; i++) m[i] = ws_lpFM[j][i];
while (i < N_DFT) m[i++] = 0.0;
dft(m, WS[j]);
}
Y = (float complex *)calloc(N_DFT+1, sizeof(float complex)); if (Y == NULL) return -1;
Y = (float complex *)calloc(N_DFT+1, sizeof(float complex)); if (Y == NULL) return -1;
}
@ -901,11 +946,10 @@ static int init_buffers() {
static int free_buffers() {
int j;
if (bufs) { free(bufs); bufs = NULL; }
if (xs) { free(xs); xs = NULL; }
/*
if (qs) { free(qs); qs = NULL; }
*/
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (buf_fm[j]) { free(buf_fm[j]); buf_fm[j] = NULL; }
}
if (rawbits) { free(rawbits); rawbits = NULL; }
if (xn) { free(xn); xn = NULL; }
@ -932,10 +976,17 @@ static int free_buffers() {
if (option_iq) {
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
if (ws_lp[j]) { free(ws_lp[j]); ws_lp[j] = NULL; }
if (ws_lpFM[j]) { free(ws_lpFM[j]); ws_lpFM[j] = NULL; }
if (WS[j]) { free(WS[j]); WS[j] = NULL; }
}
if (Y) { free(Y); Y = NULL; }
if (iq_buf) { free(iq_buf); iq_buf = NULL; }
for (j = 0; j < 1; j++) {
if (ws_lpIQ[j]) { free(ws_lpIQ[j]); ws_lpIQ[j] = NULL; }
}
if (lpIQ_buf) { free(lpIQ_buf); lpIQ_buf = NULL; }
}
@ -1102,7 +1153,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
if (f32buf_sample(fp, option_inv) == EOF) break;//goto ende;
xn[n % D] = bufs[sample_out % M];
xn[n % D] = buf_fm[rs_hdr[j].lpIQ][sample_out % M];
n++;
if (n % D == 0) {