MCUME/MCUME_teensy41/teensyspeccy/Z80.h

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8.3 KiB
C

/** Z80: portable Z80 emulator *******************************/
/** **/
/** Z80.h **/
/** **/
/** This file contains declarations relevant to emulation **/
/** of Z80 CPU. **/
/** **/
/** Copyright (C) Marat Fayzullin 1994-2007 **/
/** You are not allowed to distribute this software **/
/** commercially. Please, notify me, if you make any **/
/** changes to this file. **/
/*************************************************************/
#ifndef Z80_H
#define Z80_H
#include <stdint.h>
#define EXECZ80 // run a few cycles
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Compilation options: */
/* #define DEBUG */ /* Compile debugging version */
#define LSB_FIRST /* Compile for low-endian CPU */
// #define MSB_FIRST /* Compile for hi-endian CPU */
/* LoopZ80() may return: */
#define INT_RST00 0x00C7 /* RST 00h */
#define INT_RST08 0x00CF /* RST 08h */
#define INT_RST10 0x00D7 /* RST 10h */
#define INT_RST18 0x00DF /* RST 18h */
#define INT_RST20 0x00E7 /* RST 20h */
#define INT_RST28 0x00EF /* RST 28h */
#define INT_RST30 0x00F7 /* RST 30h */
#define INT_RST38 0x00FF /* RST 38h */
#define INT_IRQ INT_RST38 /* Default IRQ opcode is FFh */
#define INT_NMI 0xFFFD /* Non-maskable interrupt */
#define INT_NONE 0xFFFF /* No interrupt required */
#define INT_QUIT 0xFFFE /* Exit the emulation */
/* Bits in Z80 F register: */
#define S_FLAG 0x80 /* 1: Result negative */
#define Z_FLAG 0x40 /* 1: Result is zero */
#define H_FLAG 0x10 /* 1: Halfcarry/Halfborrow */
#define P_FLAG 0x04 /* 1: Result is even */
#define V_FLAG 0x04 /* 1: Overflow occured */
#define N_FLAG 0x02 /* 1: Subtraction occured */
#define C_FLAG 0x01 /* 1: Carry/Borrow occured */
/* Bits in IFF flip-flops: */
#define IFF_1 0x01 /* IFF1 flip-flop */
#define IFF_IM1 0x02 /* 1: IM1 mode */
#define IFF_IM2 0x04 /* 1: IM2 mode */
#define IFF_2 0x08 /* IFF2 flip-flop */
#define IFF_EI 0x20 /* 1: EI pending */
#define IFF_HALT 0x80 /* 1: CPU HALTed */
/** Simple Datatypes *****************************************/
/** NOTICE: sizeof(byte)=1 and sizeof(word)=2 **/
/*************************************************************/
#ifndef BYTE_TYPE_DEFINED
#define BYTE_TYPE_DEFINED
typedef uint8_t byte;
#endif
#ifndef WORD_TYPE_DEFINED
#define WORD_TYPE_DEFINED
typedef uint16_t word;
#endif
typedef int8_t offset;
/** Structured Datatypes *************************************/
/** NOTICE: #define LSB_FIRST for machines where least **/
/** signifcant byte goes first. **/
/*************************************************************/
typedef union
{
#ifdef LSB_FIRST
struct { byte l,h; } B;
#else
struct { byte h,l; } B;
#endif
word W;
} pair;
typedef struct
{
pair AF,BC,DE,HL,IX,IY,PC,SP; /* Main registers */
pair AF1,BC1,DE1,HL1; /* Shadow registers */
byte IFF,I; /* Interrupt registers */
byte R; /* Refresh register */
int IPeriod,ICount; /* Set IPeriod to number of CPU cycles */
/* between calls to LoopZ80() */
int IBackup; /* Private, don't touch */
word IRequest; /* Set to address of pending IRQ */
byte IAutoReset; /* Set to 1 to autom. reset IRequest */
byte TrapBadOps; /* Set to 1 to warn of illegal opcodes */
word Trap; /* Set Trap to address to trace from */
byte Trace; /* Set Trace=1 to start tracing */
void *User; /* Arbitrary user data (ID,RAM*,etc.) */
} Z80;
/** ResetZ80() ***********************************************/
/** This function can be used to reset the registers before **/
/** starting execution with RunZ80(). It sets registers to **/
/** their initial values. **/
/*************************************************************/
void ResetZ80(register Z80 *R, register int Cycles);
/** ExecZ80() ************************************************/
/** This function will execute given number of Z80 cycles. **/
/** It will then return the number of cycles left, possibly **/
/** negative, and current register values in R. **/
/*************************************************************/
#ifdef EXECZ80
int ExecZ80(register Z80 *R,register int RunCycles);
#endif
/** IntZ80() *************************************************/
/** This function will generate interrupt of given vector. **/
/*************************************************************/
void IntZ80(register Z80 *R,register word Vector);
/** RunZ80() *************************************************/
/** This function will run Z80 code until an LoopZ80() call **/
/** returns INT_QUIT. It will return the PC at which **/
/** emulation stopped, and current register values in R. **/
/*************************************************************/
#ifndef EXECZ80
word RunZ80(register Z80 *R);
#endif
/** RdZ80()/WrZ80() ******************************************/
/** These functions are called when access to RAM occurs. **/
/** They allow to control memory access. **/
/************************************ TO BE WRITTEN BY USER **/
void WrZ80(register word Addr,register byte Value);
byte RdZ80(register word Addr);
/** InZ80()/OutZ80() *****************************************/
/** Z80 emulation calls these functions to read/write from **/
/** I/O ports. There can be 65536 I/O ports, but only first **/
/** 256 are usually used. **/
/************************************ TO BE WRITTEN BY USER **/
void OutZ80(register word Port,register byte Value);
byte InZ80(register word Port);
/** PatchZ80() ***********************************************/
/** Z80 emulation calls this function when it encounters a **/
/** special patch command (ED FE) provided for user needs. **/
/** For example, it can be called to emulate BIOS calls, **/
/** such as disk and tape access. Replace it with an empty **/
/** macro for no patching. **/
/************************************ TO BE WRITTEN BY USER **/
void PatchZ80(register Z80 *R);
/** DebugZ80() ***********************************************/
/** This function should exist if DEBUG is #defined. When **/
/** Trace!=0, it is called after each command executed by **/
/** the CPU, and given the Z80 registers. Emulation exits **/
/** if DebugZ80() returns 0. **/
/*************************************************************/
#ifdef DEBUG
byte DebugZ80(register Z80 *R);
#endif
/** LoopZ80() ************************************************/
/** Z80 emulation calls this function periodically to check **/
/** if the system hardware requires any interrupts. This **/
/** function must return an address of the interrupt vector **/
/** (0x0038, 0x0066, etc.) or INT_NONE for no interrupt. **/
/** Return INT_QUIT to exit the emulation loop. **/
/************************************ TO BE WRITTEN BY USER **/
word LoopZ80(register Z80 *R);
/** JumpZ80() ************************************************/
/** Z80 emulation calls this function when it executes a **/
/** JP, JR, CALL, RST, or RET. You can use JumpZ80() to **/
/** trap these opcodes and switch memory layout. **/
/************************************ TO BE WRITTEN BY USER **/
#ifndef JUMPZ80
#define JumpZ80(PC)
#else
void JumpZ80(word PC);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* Z80_H */