F5OEO-tstools/m2ts2ts.c

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/*
* Given an M2TS random access transport stream (BDAV MPEG-2 TS),
* reorder the packets and strip off the time codes to give a normal
* TS.
*
* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is the MPEG TS, PS and ES tools.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Amino Communications Ltd.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2008
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Kynesim Ltd, Cambridge UK
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <stddef.h>
#else // _WIN32
#include <unistd.h>
#endif // _WIN32
#include "compat.h"
#include "ts_defns.h"
#include "misc_fns.h"
#include "printing_fns.h"
#include "version.h"
#define M2TS_PACKET_SIZE (4 + TS_PACKET_SIZE)
struct _m2ts_packet_buffer
{
struct _m2ts_packet_buffer * next;
struct _m2ts_packet_buffer * prev;
uint32_t timestamp;
byte * ts_packet;
byte m2ts_packet[M2TS_PACKET_SIZE];
};
typedef struct _m2ts_packet_buffer *m2ts_packet_buffer_p;
/*
* Extract the timestamp from an M2TS packet and set up
* the internal data structure pointers.
*/
static void parse_m2ts_packet(m2ts_packet_buffer_p packet_buffer)
{
packet_buffer->timestamp =
(((uint32_t)(packet_buffer->m2ts_packet[0])) << 24) |
(((uint32_t)(packet_buffer->m2ts_packet[1])) << 16) |
(((uint32_t)(packet_buffer->m2ts_packet[2])) << 8) |
((uint32_t)(packet_buffer->m2ts_packet[3]));
packet_buffer->ts_packet = packet_buffer->m2ts_packet + 4;
packet_buffer->next = NULL;
packet_buffer->prev = NULL;
}
/*
* Read in M2TS packets, strip the timestamp, sort by timestamp and
* write out TS packets.
*
* Returns 0 if all went well, 1 if something went wrong.
*/
static int extract_packets(int input, FILE * output,
const unsigned int reorder_buffer_size,
int verbose, int quiet)
{
int err;
m2ts_packet_buffer_p reorder_buffer_head = NULL;
m2ts_packet_buffer_p reorder_buffer_tail = NULL;
int reorder_buffer_entries = 0;
m2ts_packet_buffer_p packet_buffer_in_hand = NULL;
m2ts_packet_buffer_p packet_buffer;
m2ts_packet_buffer_p p;
int written;
// For test purposes, just grab packets and print the time stamps
while (1)
{
// Get a new packet buffer
if (packet_buffer_in_hand != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = packet_buffer_in_hand;
packet_buffer_in_hand = NULL;
}
else
{
packet_buffer = malloc(sizeof(struct _m2ts_packet_buffer));
/***DEBUG***/
fprint_msg("Allocated buffer @ %p\n", packet_buffer);
if (packet_buffer == NULL)
{
print_err( "### m2ts2ts: out of memory allocating M2TS packet buffer\n");
while (reorder_buffer_head != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head->next;
free(reorder_buffer_head);
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
}
if (packet_buffer_in_hand != NULL)
free(packet_buffer_in_hand);
return 1;
}
}
err = read_bytes(input, M2TS_PACKET_SIZE, packet_buffer->m2ts_packet);
if (err == EOF)
{
// End of file, no more to do, thank you and goodnight
if (!quiet)
print_msg("m2ts2ts: Reached end of file\n");
break;
}
else if (err)
{
// Badness has occurred, no point in saying more here
while (reorder_buffer_head != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head->next;
free(reorder_buffer_head);
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
}
if (packet_buffer_in_hand != NULL)
free(packet_buffer_in_hand);
return 1;
}
parse_m2ts_packet(packet_buffer);
if (verbose)
fprint_msg("Read timestamp 0x%08x\n", packet_buffer->timestamp);
// Insert the packet in the reorder buffer, in time order
// It's most likely that we'll get an up to date packet,
// so start at the tail and work to the front
p = reorder_buffer_tail;
if (p != NULL)
fprint_msg("tail timestamp = 0x%08x @ %p\n",
p->timestamp, p);
while (p != NULL && p->timestamp > packet_buffer->timestamp)
{
p = p->prev;
if (p != NULL)
fprint_msg("p timestamp = 0x%08x @ %p\n",
p->timestamp, p);
}
if (p == NULL)
{
// Insert as the head of queue
fprint_msg("### Insert %p at head: %p\n",
packet_buffer,
reorder_buffer_head);
packet_buffer->next = reorder_buffer_head;
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
packet_buffer->prev = NULL;
if (reorder_buffer_tail == NULL)
{
// I.e. this is the only entry on the queue
reorder_buffer_tail = packet_buffer;
}
else
{
packet_buffer->next->prev = packet_buffer;
}
}
else
{
// At this point, p points to the previous packet to our new one
packet_buffer->next = p->next;
p->next = packet_buffer;
packet_buffer->prev = p;
if (p == reorder_buffer_tail)
{
// I.e. we have inserted at the end
reorder_buffer_tail = packet_buffer;
}
else
{
if (verbose)
fprint_msg("Reordered packet timestamp=0x%08x\n",
packet_buffer->timestamp);
packet_buffer->next->prev = packet_buffer;
}
}
fprint_msg("### packet at %p, prev=%p, next=%p\n",
packet_buffer,
(packet_buffer->prev),
(packet_buffer->next));
reorder_buffer_entries++;
if (reorder_buffer_entries > (int)reorder_buffer_size)
{
// Write out the head of the reorder buffer
fprint_msg("### queue head @ %p, next=%p\n",
reorder_buffer_head,
(reorder_buffer_head->next));
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head;
reorder_buffer_head = reorder_buffer_head->next;
reorder_buffer_head->prev = NULL;
written = fwrite(packet_buffer->ts_packet,
TS_PACKET_SIZE, 1, output);
if (written != 1)
{
// Major output catastrophe!
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Error writing TS packet: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
free(packet_buffer);
while (reorder_buffer_head != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head->next;
free(reorder_buffer_head);
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
}
// No packet in hand here
return 1;
}
reorder_buffer_entries--;
if (verbose)
fprint_msg("Written timestamp 0x%08x\n", packet_buffer->timestamp);
packet_buffer_in_hand = packet_buffer;
}
}
free(packet_buffer_in_hand);
// Write out the remaining packets in the reorder buffer
while (reorder_buffer_head != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head->next;
written = fwrite(reorder_buffer_head->ts_packet,
TS_PACKET_SIZE, 1, output);
if (written != 1)
{
// So close...
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Error writing final TS packets: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
while (reorder_buffer_head != NULL)
{
packet_buffer = reorder_buffer_head->next;
free(reorder_buffer_head);
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
}
}
free(reorder_buffer_head);
reorder_buffer_head = packet_buffer;
}
return 0;
}
static void print_usage(void)
{
print_msg("Usage: m2ts2es [switches] [<infile>] [<outfile>]\n"
"\n");
REPORT_VERSION("m2ts2ts");
print_msg("\n"
"Files:\n"
" <infile> is a BDAV MPEG-2 Transport Stream file (M2TS)\n"
" (but see -stdin)\n"
" <outfile> is an H.222 Transport Stream file (but see -stdout)\n"
"\n"
"General Switches:\n"
" -err stdout Write error messages to standard output (the default)\n"
" -err stderr Write error messages to standard error (Unix traditional)\n"
" -stdin Input from standard input instead of a file\n"
" -stdout Output to standard output instead of a file\n"
" Forces -quiet and -err stderr.\n"
" -verbose, -v Output informational/diagnostic messages\n"
" -quiet, -q Only output error messages\n"
" -buffer <n>, -b <n> Number of TS packets to buffer for reordering\n"
" Defaults to 4.\n");
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int use_stdout = FALSE;
int use_stdin = FALSE;
char *input_name = NULL;
char *output_name = NULL;
int had_input_name = FALSE;
int had_output_name = FALSE;
int input = -1; // Our input file descriptor
FILE *output = NULL; // Our output stream (if any)
unsigned int reorder_buff_size = 4; // Number of TS packets to delay output
int quiet = FALSE; // True => be as quiet as possible
int verbose = FALSE; // True => output diagnostic messages
int err = 0;
int ii = 1;
if (argc < 2)
{
print_usage();
return 0;
}
// Extract parameters
while (ii < argc)
{
if (argv[ii][0] == '-')
{
if (!strcmp("--help", argv[ii]) || !strcmp("-h", argv[ii]) ||
!strcmp("-help", argv[ii]))
{
print_usage();
return 0;
}
else if (!strcmp("-verbose", argv[ii]) || !strcmp("-v", argv[ii]))
{
verbose = TRUE;
quiet = FALSE;
}
else if (!strcmp("-quiet", argv[ii]) || !strcmp("-q", argv[ii]))
{
verbose = FALSE;
quiet = TRUE;
}
else if (!strcmp("-buffer", argv[ii]) || !strcmp("-b", argv[ii]))
{
CHECKARG("m2ts2ts",ii);
err = unsigned_value("m2ts2ts", argv[ii], argv[ii+1],
0, &reorder_buff_size);
if (err) return 1;
ii++;
}
else if (!strcmp("-stdin", argv[ii]))
{
use_stdin = TRUE;
had_input_name = TRUE; // and it's "stdin"...
}
else if (!strcmp("-stdout", argv[ii]))
{
use_stdout = TRUE;
had_output_name = TRUE; // ish
redirect_output_stderr();
}
else if (!strcmp("-err",argv[ii]))
{
CHECKARG("m2ts2ts",ii);
if (!strcmp(argv[ii+1],"stderr"))
redirect_output_stderr();
else if (!strcmp(argv[ii+1],"stdout"))
redirect_output_stdout();
else
{
fprint_err("### m2ts2ts: "
"Unrecognised option '%s' to -err (not 'stdout' or"
" 'stderr')\n",argv[ii+1]);
return 1;
}
ii++;
}
else
{
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: "
"Unrecognised command line switch '%s'\n", argv[ii]);
return 1;
}
}
else
{
if (had_input_name && had_output_name)
{
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Unexpected '%s'\n", argv[ii]);
return 1;
}
else if (had_input_name) // and not had_output_name, inc "-stdout"
{
output_name = argv[ii];
had_output_name = TRUE;
}
else // had_output_name && !had_input_name
{
input_name = argv[ii];
had_input_name = TRUE;
}
}
ii++;
}
if (!had_input_name)
{
print_err( "### m2ts2ts: No input file specified\n");
return 1;
}
if (!had_output_name)
{
print_err( "### m2ts2ts: No output file specified\n");
return 1;
}
// Stop (as far as possible) extraneous data ending up in our output stream
if (use_stdout)
{
verbose = FALSE;
quiet = TRUE;
}
if (use_stdin)
{
input = STDIN_FILENO;
}
else
{
input = open_binary_file(input_name, FALSE);
if (input == -1)
{
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Unable to open input file %s\n",
input_name);
return 1;
}
}
if (!quiet)
fprint_msg("Reading from %s\n", (use_stdin ? "<stdin>" : input_name));
if (use_stdout)
{
output = stdout;
}
else
{
output = fopen(output_name, "wb");
if (output == NULL)
{
if (!use_stdin)
(void) close_file(input);
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Unable to open output file %s: %s\n",
output_name, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
}
if (!quiet)
fprint_msg("Writing to %s\n", (use_stdout ? "<stdout>" : output_name));
err = extract_packets(input, output, reorder_buff_size, verbose, quiet);
if (err)
{
print_err( "### m2ts2ts: Error extracting data\n");
if (!use_stdin) (void) close_file(input);
if (!use_stdout) (void) fclose(output);
return 1;
}
// Now tidy up
if (!use_stdout)
{
errno = 0;
err = fclose(output);
if (err)
{
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Error closing output file %s: %s\n",
output_name, strerror(errno));
(void) close_file(input);
return 1;
}
}
if (!use_stdin)
{
err = close_file(input);
if (err)
fprint_err( "### m2ts2ts: Error closing input file %s\n",
input_name);
}
return 0;
}
// Local Variables:
// tab-width: 8
// indent-tabs-mode: nil
// c-basic-offset: 2
// End:
// vim: set tabstop=8 shiftwidth=2 expandtab: